University Park Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

State College, Pennsylvania 16801
Thursday, March 25, 1999 15:45 EST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

When the airplane's left main gear actuator was removed for overhaul, a temporary replacement, provided by the airplane manufacturer, was installed. While taxing after landing, the airplane's left main landing gear collapsed. Disassembly of the actuator revealed the lock ring was installed upside-down. A radiograph view of taken of the lock piston and the ball bearing which operated the lock switch revealed the ball bearing was resting only 1/2 up the ramp on the lock piston; however, the downlock switch was found to indicate locked. Review of the actuator's maintenance records revealed it was repaired by the Cessna Wichita Citation Service Center, Wichita, Kansas, on February 7, 1999. During the repair, the actuator was dissembled and reassembled.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Improper assembly of the left main landing gear (LMLG) actuator by the airplane manufacturer, which resulted in an incorrect 'locked' indication on the LMLG switch, and the subsequent collapse of the LMLG during taxi.

Event Information

Type of Event Incident
Event Date 3/25/1999
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 1545
Event Time Zone Eastern Standard Time
Event City STATE COLLEGE
Event State PENNSYLVANIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 16801
Event Date Year 1999
Event Date Month 3
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport UNIVERSITY PARK
Event Location Nearest Airport ID UNV
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 1239
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1559 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 0
Weather Observation Facility ID UNV
Elevation of weather observation facility 1239
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 0
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 5000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 20
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 6
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) -8
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 320
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 7
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 5007
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Mar 26 1999 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1543
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Aug 13 2001 2:01PM
User who most recently changed record MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N37MH
NTSB Number NYC99IA079
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Minor
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Cessna
Aircraft Model 550
Aircraft Series Identifier 550
Aircraft Serial Number 550-0153
Certified Max Gross Weight 13500
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 9
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Mar 1 1999 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 19
Airframe Hours 6380
ELT Installed Unknown
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name CHARLIE BROWN AIR CORP
Aircraft Owner Street Address 303 SCIENCE PARK ROAD
Aircraft Owner City STATE COLLEGE
Aircraft Owner State PA
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 16803
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Positioning
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code AGC
Departure City PITTSBURGH
Departure State PA
Departure Country
Departure Time 1520
Departure Time Zone EST
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code UNV
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Taxi
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:30AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --