O'hare Int'l Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Chicago, Illinois 60666
Friday, April 7, 1995 17:10 CDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

THE LEFT OUTBOARD MAIN WHEEL SEPARATED FROM THE AIRPLANE ON TAKEOFF. THE AIRPLANE WAS LANDED WITHOUT FURTHER INCIDENT. INVESTIGATION REVEALED THAT THE OUTER BEARING FAILED. HEAT AND MECHANICAL DAMAGE WERE CONSISTENT WITH INADEQUATE LUBRICATION. PRE-EXISTING MECHANICAL DAMAGE COULD NOT BE DETERMINED. THE WHEEL BEARING HAD ACCUMULATED 349 LANDING CYCLES SINCE INITIAL INSTALLATION, AND 219 CYCLES SINCE A BRAKE CHANGE. IT COULD NOT BE CONFIRMED THAT THE BEARING HAD BEEN REPACKED WITH GREASE SINCE INITIAL INSTALLATION. AN UNKNOWN QUANTITY OF GREASE HAD MIGRATED AWAY FROM THE BEARING CAVITY DURING OPERATION. AVERAGE CYCLES BETWEEN 737-200 WHEEL CHANGES PERFORMED BY THE OPERATOR WERE 259, AND WORLDWIDE ACCORDING TO BOEING WERE 200. AN OPTIONAL OUTER GREASE SEAL TO RETAIN GREASE WITHIN THE BEARING WAS NOT INSTALLED. THE BEARING AND WHEEL ASSEMBLY MANUFACTURERS STATED THAT AFTER 150 CYCLES, LUBRICATION PROPERTIES OF GREASE RAPIDLY DEGRADE.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

the inadequacy or deterioration of lubricating grease in the wheel bearing, which led to the total bearing failure and subsequent loss of the wheel. Factors were the insufficiently defined procedures for repacking the bearing, along with an insufficient method of retaining lubricant within the bearing.

Event Information

Type of Event Incident
Event Date 4/7/1995
Event Day of the Week Friday
Time of Event 1710
Event Time Zone Central Daylight Time
Event City CHICAGO
Event State ILLINOIS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 60666
Event Date Year 1995
Event Date Month 4
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport O'HARE INT'L AIRPORT
Event Location Nearest Airport ID ORD
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport 0
Airport Elevation 650
Weather Briefing Completeness Full
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1652 Central Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 0
Weather Observation Facility ID ORD
Elevation of weather observation facility 650
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 0
Time Zone of the weather observation CDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 1500
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Unknown
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 4
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 6
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 3
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 40
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 16
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 116
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 5044
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Apr 8 1995 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1745
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Dec 7 2000 4:12PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N9090U
NTSB Number CHI95IA119
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 121: Air Carrier
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Minor
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BOEING
Aircraft Model 737-222
Aircraft Series Identifier 737-222
Aircraft Serial Number 19078
Certified Max Gross Weight 117000
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 117
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Nov 24 1994 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 794
Airframe Hours 51274
ELT Installed Unknown
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name UNITED AIR LINES, INC.
Aircraft Owner Street Address O'HARE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Aircraft Owner City CHICAGO
Aircraft Owner State IL
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 60666
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code UALA
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Scheduled
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Domestic
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Passenger Only
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Unknown
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code
Departure City
Departure State
Departure Country
Departure Time 1710
Departure Time Zone CDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code ATL
Destination City ATLANTA
Destination State GA
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Takeoff
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 20 2002 12:42PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 9L
Runway Length 7967
Runway Width 150
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --