Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Estancia, New Mexico 87016
Tuesady, November 21, 1995 7:56 MST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

While cruising at 9,500 feet MSL, the pilot noticed 'vibrations' accompanied by a 'slight' loss of power. He then 'heard a loud noise,' observed smoke, and the engine lost 'all power.' Subsequently, the airplane collided with trees during a forced landing on wooded/mountainous terrain. Engine examination revealed the following: A hole, 3 inches in diameter, was found adjacent to the #1 cylinder's attachment point on the right side of the crankcase. Debris from the #1 and #2 pistons and the #1 and #2 connecting rods was found throughout the interior of the crankcase. According to an FAA inspector's report, 'Cylinders 1 and 2 evidenced a catastrophic failure similar to that caused by detonation from uneven fuel distribution.' The rear crankcase journals were dry and displayed thermal damage. The interior of the crankcase and rear section of the crankshaft displayed impact damage associated with internal engine component failures. Part of an air intake bypass door from the throttle body air intake was found lodged in the intake port of the #6 cylinder. Examination of the throttle body revealed that a replacement air intake door had been installed, but maintenance records did not reveal service performed on (or a replacement of) the bypass door.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

improper maintenance and inspection of the engine, ingestion of an air intake bypass door into the engine intake, detonation (or preignition), and failure of the #1 and #2 piston and connecting rod assemblies. A factor relating to the accident was: the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 11/21/1995
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 756
Event Time Zone Mountain Standard Time
Event City ESTANCIA
Event State NEW MEXICO
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 87016
Event Date Year 1995
Event Date Month 11
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Not pertinent
Investigator's weather source Pilot
Time of the weather observation 0
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 0
Weather Observation Facility ID
Elevation of weather observation facility 0
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 0
Time Zone of the weather observation
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 60
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) --
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) --
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 0
Variable Wind Indicator Variable
Wind Speed (knots) 0
Wind Velocity Indicator Calm
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 2
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 2
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 1890
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Nov 21 1995 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1209
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Dec 7 2000 4:42PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N9886R
NTSB Number FTW96LA050
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Beech
Aircraft Model M35
Aircraft Series Identifier M35
Aircraft Serial Number D-6457
Certified Max Gross Weight 2950
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Jul 2 1995 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 32
Airframe Hours 5888
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Yes
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name JERRY C. TANKERSLEY
Aircraft Owner Street Address 2512 DON PEDRO NW
Aircraft Owner City ALBUQUERQUE
Aircraft Owner State NM
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 87104
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Business
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code ABQ
Departure City ALBUQUERQUE
Departure State NM
Departure Country
Departure Time 745
Departure Time Zone MST
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code CNM
Destination City CARLSBAD
Destination State NM
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Emergency landing
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:34AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --