Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Los Angeles, California 90012
Monday, April 20, 1998 21:30 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The helicopter lost engine power while on approach to a rooftop helipad, approximately 50 feet high and 50 feet short of the building. The pilot landed the helicopter on the roof, severing the tail boom at the horizontal stabilizer. The Safety Board conducted a teardown examination of the engine. Disassembly of the gas producer turbine support from the power turbine support revealed a fractured first stage turbine wheel, which displayed a nine airfoil chordal segment of the rim separated from the larger portion of the wheel. According to the Allison metallurgist, both the first and second stage turbine wheel blades exhibited evidence of operation of temperatures in excess of 2,200 degrees Fahrenheit. Both primary and secondary rim crack fractures exhibited evidence of exposure to extreme temperatures during the engine start sequence. No evidence of engine oil fire was observed on the gas producer turbine components. Chemical analysis of the affected gas producer turbine components indicated conformance to the specified material types. The Allison metallurgist reported that an overtemperature event occurred as a result of a hot start when both wheels were not at operating temperature; an overtemperature event occurring when the engine was at operating temperatures would have melted the first stage turbine wheel blades. The size of the gamma prime at the altered locations indicated the event occurred approximately within the last 10 hours of engine operation. No hot start or overtemperature event was reported to the maintenance facility.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

An overtemp of the engine during start within 10 hours of the accident, and the failure to report the event to the maintenance facility.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 4/20/1998
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event 2130
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City LOS ANGELES
Event State CALIFORNIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 90012
Event Date Year 1998
Event Date Month 4
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Not pertinent
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 2150 Pacific Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 220
Weather Observation Facility ID LAX
Elevation of weather observation facility 126
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 11
Time Zone of the weather observation PDT
Lighting Conditions Night/Dark
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Unknown
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 5
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 14
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 13
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 250
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 7
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 1436
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Apr 21 1998 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 815
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Feb 26 2001 8:07AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N87WC
NTSB Number LAX98LA140
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 135: Air Taxi & Commuter
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Bell
Aircraft Model 206L-1
Aircraft Series Identifier 206L-1
Aircraft Serial Number 45201
Certified Max Gross Weight 4050
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 5
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection 100 Hour
Date of Last Inspection Jan 24 1998 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 69
Airframe Hours 3738
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name MICHAEL TAMBURRO
Aircraft Owner Street Address 7240 HAYVENHURST AVENUE
Aircraft Owner City VAN NUYS
Aircraft Owner State CA
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 91406
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name HELINET
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 16425 HART STREET HANGAR 2
Operator City VAN NUYS
Operator State CA
Operator Country
Operator Zip code 91406
Operator Code HEPA
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Non-scheduled
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Domestic
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Cargo
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Unknown
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code ONT
Departure City ONTARIO
Departure State CA
Departure Country
Departure Time 2110
Departure Time Zone PDT
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Approach
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Feb 26 2001 8:07AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --