Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Sedro Wooley, Washington 98284
Sunday, April 19, 1998 17:30 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

During initial climb immediately after takeoff the helicopter lost power. The pilot attempted to maneuver to a clear area, but struck trees during the descent. Post crash examination revealed no mechanical malfunction with either the engine or carburetor although the carburetor had been subjected to a post crash fire and its fuel metering orifices could not be bench tested. Fuel samples taken from the helicopter's fuel tank prior to the accident, and from the fueling hose from the portable fuel truck were examined by a fuels testing lab and were found to contain 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester. The pre-accident aircraft fuel sample, which contained a submersed glob of clear substance similar to that observed by the pilot seeping from the cut ends of the fueling hose, was tested. The test revealed that the 'soluble gum' consisted of 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester' and that nearly 100% of the gum was soluble in the fuel. The operator was advised by the local distributor of the 'Versicon' hose that the hose was acceptable for use with aviation fuels. Specifications provided by the manufacturer of the hose, HBD Industries, provided a note which stated 'Not recommended for the variety of unleaded gas existing presently.'

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Fuel contamination and subsequent carburetor fuel flow restriction initiated by the use of an improper material (incorrect fuel hose). A factor was the trees.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 4/19/1998
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 1730
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City SEDRO WOOLEY
Event State WASHINGTON
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 98284
Event Date Year 1998
Event Date Month 4
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1735 Pacific Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 150
Weather Observation Facility ID AWO
Elevation of weather observation facility 137
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 22
Time Zone of the weather observation PDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 12
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 4
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 290
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 12
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 3
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 1961
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Apr 19 1998 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1840
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Aug 13 2001 2:16PM
User who most recently changed record MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N80SD
NTSB Number SEA98LA064
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Bell
Aircraft Model 47G-3B-1
Aircraft Series Identifier 47G-3B-1
Aircraft Serial Number 3679
Certified Max Gross Weight 2850
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 3
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection 100 Hour
Date of Last Inspection Mar 1 1998 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 5198
Airframe Hours 32
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name HELFENBERGER, DANIEL, E.
Aircraft Owner Street Address 18306 59TH DRIVE NE
Aircraft Owner City ARLINGTON
Aircraft Owner State WA
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 98223
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name HELFENBERGER, DANIEL, E.
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 18306 59TH DRIVE NE
Operator City ARLINGTON
Operator State WA
Operator Country
Operator Zip code 98223
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code
Departure City
Departure State
Departure Country
Departure Time 1730
Departure Time Zone PDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code AWO
Destination City ARLINGTON
Destination State WA
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Takeoff
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 10 2001 12:27PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --