Long Island Macarthur Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Islip, New York 11751
Sunday, September 27, 1998 21:04 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The airplane was being vectored for a night instrument approach in visual meteorological conditions when it encountered severe turbulence. There were no other aircraft in the area when the turbulence occurred. The weather radar showed some thunderstorms to the north of the flight, but the ride had been smooth prior to the turbulence event. The airplane's flight data recorder revealed a gradual increase in vertical accelerations during a 15 second period. During the next 15 seconds, there were a series of jolts, with four vertical accelerations measuring approximately 2.0 positive g's, while three registered 0.5 negative g's. Vertical accelerations continued over the next 75 seconds, with eight exceeding 1.5 positive g's, and two registering about 0.0 g. Lateral and longitudinal accelerations were also noted, and corresponded in time with the vertical accelerations.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Clear air turbulence.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 9/27/1998
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 2104
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City ISLIP
Event State NEW YORK
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 11751
Event Date Year 1998
Event Date Month 9
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport LONG ISLAND MACARTHUR
Event Location Nearest Airport ID ISP
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 9
Degrees magnetic from airport 50
Airport Elevation 99
Weather Briefing Completeness Full
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 2045 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 230
Weather Observation Facility ID ISP
Elevation of weather observation facility 99
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 9
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Night/Dark
Lowest Ceiling Height 10000
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Unknown
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 4
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 24
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 20
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 280
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 4
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29
Density Altitude (feet) 1150
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Serious
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 1
Injury Total None 24
Injury Total Serious 1
Injury Total All 2
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 1206
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Sep 27 1998 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 2150
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Dec 11 2000 11:47AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N810EX
NTSB Number NYC98LA193
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 121: Air Carrier
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Minor
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Boeing
Aircraft Model DHC-8-102
Aircraft Series Identifier DHC-8-102
Aircraft Serial Number 308
Certified Max Gross Weight 34800
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 39
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Jul 4 1998 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 342
Airframe Hours 17176
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name ALLEGHENY AIRLINES
Aircraft Owner Street Address 1000 ROSEDALE AVENUE
Aircraft Owner City MIDDLETOWN
Aircraft Owner State PA
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 17057
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Scheduled
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Domestic
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Passenger Only
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Unknown
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code PHL
Departure City PHILADELPHIA
Departure State PA
Departure Country
Departure Time 2106
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code ISP
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Approach
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:30AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 24
Runway Length 7002
Runway Width 150
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --