Individually Owned: 150,657
Corporate Owned: 137,281
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report
Ettrick, Wisconsin 54627
Sunday, April 18, 1993 9:30 CDT
NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident
WITNESSES REPORTED THAT THE AIRPLANE FIRST SOUNDED NORMAL, AND THEN ITS ENGINE RPM INCREASED, FOLLOWED BY AN EXPLOSION & SMOKE. THREE WITNESSES OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE DURING AN UNCONTROLLED VERTICAL DESCENT. ONE STATED THE AIRPLANE EXPLODED APPROX 100 FT ABOVE THE GROUND. ANOTHER STATED HE OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE DESCENDING VERTICALLY, LOSING SIGHT OF IT JUST PRIOR TO OBSERVING FIRE AND SMOKE. THE THIRD STATED HE OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE FLYING STRAIGHT AND LEVEL, THEN SUDDENLY PITCH DOWN. DURING THE DESCENT, HE OBSERVED GREY SMOKE COMING FROM THE AIRPLANE. A CAN OF TCP FUEL TREATMENT WAS FOUND IN THE BURNT WRECKAGE. THE FILLER NECK AND CAP HAD DISTORTIONS WHICH DID NOT MATCH. TCP IS COMPRISED MAINLY OF TOLUENE, A HIGHLY VOLATILE SUBSTANCE. FUMES FROM A TOLUENE-BASED FLUID SUCH AS TCP COULD EXPLODE DURING THE LIGHTING OF A CIGARETTE. THE CAN WAS KEPT IN THE BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT BY THE OWNER. EIGHT PIECES OF WINDSHIELD PLEXIGLASS WERE FOUND AROUND THE IMPACT CRATER; THE REMAINDER OF THE WINDSHIELD WAS NOT FOUND.
NTSB Probable Cause Narrative
AN INFLIGHT EXPLOSION OF A TOLUENE-BASED FLUID INSIDE THE AIRPLANE'S COCKPIT.
Event Information
| Type of Event | Accident |
| Event Date | 4/18/1993 |
| Event Day of the Week | Sunday |
| Time of Event | 930 |
| Event Time Zone | Central Daylight Time |
| Event City | ETTRICK |
| Event State | WISCONSIN |
| Event Country | -- |
| Zipcode of the event site | 54627 |
| Event Date Year | 1993 |
| Event Date Month | 4 |
| MidAir Collision Indicator | No |
| On Ground Collision occurred ? | No |
| Event Location Latitude | |
| Event Location Longitude | |
| Event Location Airport | |
| Event Location Nearest Airport ID | |
| Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport | Off Airport/Airstrip |
| Distance from airport in statute miles | 0 |
| Degrees magnetic from airport | 0 |
| Airport Elevation | -- |
| Weather Briefing Completeness | Unknown |
| Investigator's weather source | Weather Observation Facility |
| Time of the weather observation | 945 Central Daylight Time |
| Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) | 175 |
| Weather Observation Facility ID | LSE |
| Elevation of weather observation facility | 654 |
| Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) | 21 |
| Time Zone of the weather observation | CDT |
| Lighting Conditions | Day |
| Lowest Ceiling Height | 1000 |
| Lowest Non-Ceiling Height | 1000 |
| Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions | Unknown |
| Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling | Overcast |
| Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) | 0 |
| Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) | 0 |
| Visibility (Statute Miles) | 8 |
| Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) | 11 |
| Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) | 7 |
| Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) | 180 |
| Variable Wind Indicator | Unknown |
| Wind Speed (knots) | 13 |
| Wind Velocity Indicator | Unknown |
| Wind Gust Indicator | Unknown |
| Wind Gust (knots) | 0 |
| Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) | 29 |
| Density Altitude (feet) | -- |
| Intensity of Precipitation | Unknown |
| METAR weather report | -- |
| Event Highest Injury | Fatal |
| On Ground, Fatal Injuries | 0 |
| On Ground, Minor Injuries | 0 |
| On Ground, Serious Injuries | 0 |
| Injury Total Fatal | 2 |
| Injury Total Minor | -- |
| Injury Total None | -- |
| Injury Total Serious | -- |
| Injury Total All | 2 |
| Investigating Agency | NTSB |
| NTSB Docket Number (internal use) | 890 |
| NTSB Notification Source | -- |
| NTSB Notification Date | Apr 18 1993 12:00AM |
| NTSB Notification Time | 1100 |
| Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information | IMAGE |
| Date of most recent change to record | Dec 11 2000 1:13PM |
| User who most recently changed record | dbo |
| Basic weather conditions | Visual Meteorological Cond |
| FAA District Office | -- |
Aircraft Involved |
|
|---|---|
Aircraft #1 |
|
| Aircraft Registration Number | N8337L |
| NTSB Number | CHI93FA139 |
| Missing Aircraft Indicator | N |
| Federal Aviation Reg. Part | Part 91: General Aviation |
| Type of Flight Plan filed | None |
| Flight plan Was Activated? | -- |
| Damage | Destroyed |
| Aircraft Fire | In-flight |
| Aircraft Explosion | In-flight |
| Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name | CESSNA |
| Aircraft Model | 172I |
| Aircraft Series Identifier | 172I |
| Aircraft Serial Number | 17256537 |
| Certified Max Gross Weight | 2300 |
| Aircraft Category | Airplane |
| Aircraft Registration Class | U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil |
| Aircraft is a homebuilt? | No |
| Flight Crew Seats | -- |
| Cabin Crew Seats | -- |
| Passenger Seats | -- |
| Total number of seats on the aircraft | 4 |
| Number of Engines | 1 |
| Fixed gear or retractable gear | Fixed |
| Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection | Annual |
| Date of Last Inspection | Jan 6 1993 12:00AM |
| Airframe hours since last inspection | -- |
| Airframe Hours | -- |
| ELT Installed | Yes |
| ELT Activated | Unknown |
| ELT Aided Location of Event Site | No |
| ELT Type | -- |
| Aircraft Owner Name | LEO G. STOKES |
| Aircraft Owner Street Address | BOX 626 |
| Aircraft Owner City | MONTICELLO |
| Aircraft Owner State | MN |
| Aircraft Owner Country | |
| Aircraft Owner Zipcode | 55362 |
| Operator is an individual? | -- |
| Operator Name | LEO G. STOKES |
| Operator Same as Owner? | Yes |
| Operator Is Doing Business As | -- |
| Operator Address Same as Owner? | Yes |
| Operator Street Address | BOX 626 |
| Operator City | MONTICELLO |
| Operator State | MN |
| Operator Country | |
| Operator Zip code | 55362 |
| Operator Code | |
| Owner has at least one certificate | None |
| Other Operator of large aircraft? | No |
| Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation | Unknown |
| Operator Certificate Number | -- |
| Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not | -- |
| Indicates Domestic or International Flight | -- |
| Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail | -- |
| Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) | Personal |
| Second Pilot on Board | No |
| Departure Point Same as Event | No |
| Departure Airport Code | 20Y |
| Departure City | MONTICELLO |
| Departure State | MN |
| Departure Country | |
| Departure Time | 830 |
| Departure Time Zone | CDT |
| Destination Same as Local Flt | -- |
| Destination Airport Code | UGN |
| Destination City | WAUKEGAN |
| Destination State | IL |
| Destination Country | |
| Specific Phase of Flight | Cruise |
| Report sent to ICAO? | -- |
| Evacuation occurred | -- |
| Date of most recent change to record | Jan 2 2001 10:34AM |
| User who most recently changed record | dbo |
| Since inspection or accident | -- |
| Event Location Runway Number and Location | 0 |
| Runway Length | -- |
| Runway Width | -- |
| Sight Seeing flight | No |
| Air Medical Flight | No |
| Medical Flight | -- |