Individually Owned: 150,657
Corporate Owned: 137,281
Palwaukee Municipal Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report
Long Grove, Illinois 60047
Friday, July 23, 1993 6:56 CDT
NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident
A COMPUTER FLIGHT PLANNING PROGRAM PRINTOUT FOUND IN THE WRECKAGE SHOWED AN ESTIMATED 3.5 HRS EN ROUTE, WITH A 4.7 HR TOTAL RANGE. THE PILOTS DEVIATED FROM THE PLANNED DUE TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IN THE AREA. AFTER 3 HRS 51 MIN OF FLIGHT, APPROX 7 MI FROM THE DESTINATION AIRPORT, THE ENGINE LOST POWER. THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH POWER LINES DURING THE FORCED LANDING, AND CAME TO REST INVERTED IN A CORN FIELD. POSTACCIDENT EXAMINATION REVEALED NO EVIDENCE OF USEABLE FUEL IN THE FUEL SYSTEM. THERE WAS NO EVIDENCE OF PREIMPACT MECHANICAL MALFUNCTION. THE AIRPLANE WAS EQUIPPED WITH A 180 HP ENGINE (ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT WAS A 160 HP ENGINE) IN ACCORDANCE WITH STC SA703GL. THE STC DOCUMENTATION INDICATED THERE WAS 'NO CHANGE' TO THE PERFORMANCE SECTION OF THE AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL. THE COMPUTER PROGRAM FUEL CONSUMPTION PERTAINED TO THE 160 HP ENGINE, AND SHOWED A FUEL CONSUMPTION OF 8.8 GPH. THE POH FOR A CESSNA 172Q (180 HP ENGINE) INDICATES THAT A FUEL CONSUMPTION RATE OF 10.0 GPH WAS MORE REALISTIC.
NTSB Probable Cause Narrative
THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND'S FAILURE TO REFUEL THE AIRPLANE PRIOR TO FUEL EXHAUSTION. RELATED FACTORS TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: INADEQUATE CERTIFICATION/APPROVAL OF THE STC BY THE FAA, INADEQUATE PERFORMANCE DATA, AND UNAVAILABLE FUEL CONSUMPTION INFORMATION.
Event Information
| Type of Event | Accident |
| Event Date | 7/23/1993 |
| Event Day of the Week | Friday |
| Time of Event | 656 |
| Event Time Zone | Central Daylight Time |
| Event City | LONG GROVE |
| Event State | ILLINOIS |
| Event Country | -- |
| Zipcode of the event site | 60047 |
| Event Date Year | 1993 |
| Event Date Month | 7 |
| MidAir Collision Indicator | No |
| On Ground Collision occurred ? | No |
| Event Location Latitude | |
| Event Location Longitude | |
| Event Location Airport | PALWAUKEE MUNICIPAL |
| Event Location Nearest Airport ID | PWK |
| Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport | Off Airport/Airstrip |
| Distance from airport in statute miles | 8 |
| Degrees magnetic from airport | 320 |
| Airport Elevation | -- |
| Weather Briefing Completeness | Full |
| Investigator's weather source | Weather Observation Facility |
| Time of the weather observation | 655 Central Daylight Time |
| Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) | 320 |
| Weather Observation Facility ID | PWK |
| Elevation of weather observation facility | 647 |
| Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) | 8 |
| Time Zone of the weather observation | CDT |
| Lighting Conditions | Dawn |
| Lowest Ceiling Height | 5000 |
| Lowest Non-Ceiling Height | 5000 |
| Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions | Unknown |
| Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling | Broken |
| Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) | 0 |
| Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) | 0 |
| Visibility (Statute Miles) | 15 |
| Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) | 21 |
| Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) | 17 |
| Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) | 120 |
| Variable Wind Indicator | Unknown |
| Wind Speed (knots) | 5 |
| Wind Velocity Indicator | Unknown |
| Wind Gust Indicator | Not Gusting |
| Wind Gust (knots) | 0 |
| Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) | 30 |
| Density Altitude (feet) | -- |
| Intensity of Precipitation | Unknown |
| METAR weather report | -- |
| Event Highest Injury | Serious |
| On Ground, Fatal Injuries | 0 |
| On Ground, Minor Injuries | 0 |
| On Ground, Serious Injuries | 0 |
| Injury Total Fatal | -- |
| Injury Total Minor | -- |
| Injury Total None | -- |
| Injury Total Serious | 4 |
| Injury Total All | 4 |
| Investigating Agency | NTSB |
| NTSB Docket Number (internal use) | 1625 |
| NTSB Notification Source | -- |
| NTSB Notification Date | Jul 23 1993 12:00AM |
| NTSB Notification Time | 800 |
| Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information | IMAGE |
| Date of most recent change to record | Dec 11 2000 1:27PM |
| User who most recently changed record | dbo |
| Basic weather conditions | Visual Meteorological Cond |
| FAA District Office | -- |
Aircraft Involved |
|
|---|---|
Aircraft #1 |
|
| Aircraft Registration Number | N733XS |
| NTSB Number | CHI93FA272 |
| Missing Aircraft Indicator | N |
| Federal Aviation Reg. Part | Part 91: General Aviation |
| Type of Flight Plan filed | IFR |
| Flight plan Was Activated? | -- |
| Damage | Substantial |
| Aircraft Fire | None |
| Aircraft Explosion | None |
| Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name | CESSNA |
| Aircraft Model | 172N |
| Aircraft Series Identifier | 172N |
| Aircraft Serial Number | 17268636 |
| Certified Max Gross Weight | 2550 |
| Aircraft Category | Airplane |
| Aircraft Registration Class | U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil |
| Aircraft is a homebuilt? | No |
| Flight Crew Seats | -- |
| Cabin Crew Seats | -- |
| Passenger Seats | -- |
| Total number of seats on the aircraft | 4 |
| Number of Engines | 1 |
| Fixed gear or retractable gear | Fixed |
| Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection | Annual |
| Date of Last Inspection | May 28 1993 12:00AM |
| Airframe hours since last inspection | 103 |
| Airframe Hours | 5649 |
| ELT Installed | Yes |
| ELT Activated | No |
| ELT Aided Location of Event Site | Unknown |
| ELT Type | -- |
| Aircraft Owner Name | KANSAS AIR CENTER, INC. |
| Aircraft Owner Street Address | 1725 SOUTH AIRPORT ROAD, 7 |
| Aircraft Owner City | MANHATTAN |
| Aircraft Owner State | KS |
| Aircraft Owner Country | |
| Aircraft Owner Zipcode | 66502 |
| Operator is an individual? | -- |
| Operator Name | KANSAS AIR CENTER, INC. |
| Operator Same as Owner? | Yes |
| Operator Is Doing Business As | -- |
| Operator Address Same as Owner? | Yes |
| Operator Street Address | 1725 SOUTH AIRPORT RD. 7 |
| Operator City | MANHATTAN |
| Operator State | KS |
| Operator Country | |
| Operator Zip code | 66502 |
| Operator Code | |
| Owner has at least one certificate | None |
| Other Operator of large aircraft? | No |
| Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation | Unknown |
| Operator Certificate Number | -- |
| Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not | -- |
| Indicates Domestic or International Flight | -- |
| Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail | -- |
| Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) | Personal |
| Second Pilot on Board | Yes |
| Departure Point Same as Event | No |
| Departure Airport Code | MHK |
| Departure City | MANHATTAN |
| Departure State | KS |
| Departure Country | |
| Departure Time | 308 |
| Departure Time Zone | CDT |
| Destination Same as Local Flt | -- |
| Destination Airport Code | PWK |
| Destination City | WHEELING |
| Destination State | IL |
| Destination Country | |
| Specific Phase of Flight | Landing |
| Report sent to ICAO? | -- |
| Evacuation occurred | -- |
| Date of most recent change to record | Jan 2 2001 10:30AM |
| User who most recently changed record | dbo |
| Since inspection or accident | -- |
| Event Location Runway Number and Location | 0 |
| Runway Length | -- |
| Runway Width | -- |
| Sight Seeing flight | No |
| Air Medical Flight | No |
| Medical Flight | -- |