Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Pierce, Idaho 83501
Thursday, September 23, 1993 8:15 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

WHILE MANEUVERING NEAR A REFUELING SITE IN HILLY/MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN, THE 90 DEGREE GEARBOX SEPARATED FROM THE AIRCRAFT. THE PILOT THEN ATTEMPTED A RUN-ON FORCED LANDING ON A NEARBY LOGGING ROAD. DURING THE FLARE, THE AIRCRAFT LANDED HARD, RESULTING IN A COLLAPSE OF THE SKIDS, AND SEPARATION OF THE REMAINING PORTION OF THE TAIL BOOM. METALLURGICAL ANALYSIS REVEALED THAT ALL SIX GEARBOX ATTACH BOLTS HAD EXPERIENCED REVERSE-BENDING FATIGUE FAILURE. THE OPERATOR RECORDS INDICATED THAT THIS WAS A NEW SURPLUS PART WHICH HAD 136 HOURS OF OPERATION SINCE NEW. HISTORICAL RECORDS CONFIRMING THE UNIT'S TOTAL TIME SINCE BEING SHIPPED TO THE PHILIPPINES AS A NEW SURPLUS PART IN 1981 COULD NOT BE LOCATED.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

SEPARATION OF THE 90 DEGREE GEARBOX AFTER FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE GEARBOX ATTACH BOLTS. FACTORS INCLUDE HILLY/MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 9/23/1993
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 815
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City PIERCE
Event State IDAHO
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 83501
Event Date Year 1993
Event Date Month 9
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Witness
Time of the weather observation 0
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 0
Weather Observation Facility ID
Elevation of weather observation facility 0
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 0
Time Zone of the weather observation
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 0
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 13
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) --
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 0
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 0
Wind Velocity Indicator Calm
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) --
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 2028
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Sep 23 1993 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 800
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Dec 11 2000 1:39PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N3979C
NTSB Number SEA93LA207
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 133: Rotorcraft Ext. Load
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BELL
Aircraft Model UH-1B
Aircraft Series Identifier UH-1B
Aircraft Serial Number 62-2048
Certified Max Gross Weight 7200
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 7
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Aug 31 1993 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 90
Airframe Hours 7922
ELT Installed Unknown
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name CLEARWATER MANAGEMENT CO. INC.
Aircraft Owner Street Address P.O. BOX 1465
Aircraft Owner City LEWISTON
Aircraft Owner State ID
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 83501
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name CLEARWATER MANAGEMENT CO. INC.
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address P.O. BOX 1465
Operator City LEWISTON
Operator State ID
Operator Country
Operator Zip code 83501
Operator Code YWQL
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Unknown
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Unknown
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Unknown
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Other Work Use
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code
Departure City
Departure State
Departure Country
Departure Time 810
Departure Time Zone PDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Maneuvering
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:34AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --