Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Cross City, Florida 32628
Sunday, May 24, 1992 10:45 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

FLIGHT EXPERIENCED ENGINE FAILURE SHORTLY AFTER SWITCHING TO THE CHEMICAL HOPPER WHICH HAD BEEN CONVERTED TO A FUEL TANK FOR THE FERRY FLIGHT. THE ENGINE COULD NOT BE RESTARTED AND A FORCED LANDING WAS MADE IN A WOODED AREA. POST CRASH OPERATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THE ENGINE WOULD NOT RUN ON THE ENGINE DRIVEN FUEL PUMP. AFTER THE PUMP WAS CHANGED THE ENGINE OPERATED NORMALLY. THE ENGINE DRIVEN PUMP WAS FOUND TO CONTAIN BLACK RUBBER PARTICLE CONTAMINATION UNDER THE BYPASS VALVE AND TO BE WORN WHICH PREVENTED PRESSURE BUILD UP. THE HOPPER TANK LINE ENTERED THE AIRFRAME FUEL SYSTEM AFTER THE ELECTRIC BOOST PUMP AND THE ONLY SOURCE OF HOPPER TANK FUEL PRESSURE WAS THE ENGINE DRIVEN PUMP.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

THE INADEQUATE INSPECTION FOR CONTAMINATION OF THE AIRCRAFT FUEL SYSTEM AFTER MODIFICATION RESULTING IN FAILURE OF THE ENGINE DRIVEN FUEL PUMP DUE TO CONTAMINATION. CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE IMPROPER MODIFICATION OF THE FUEL SYSTEM WHICH RESULTED IN THE HOPPER FUEL TANK NOT HAVING A SECOND SOURCE OF FUEL PUMPING.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 5/24/1992
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 1045
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City CROSS CITY
Event State FLORIDA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 32628
Event Date Year 1992
Event Date Month 5
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport 0
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1052 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 90
Weather Observation Facility ID GNV
Elevation of weather observation facility 152
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 50
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 7
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 28
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 13
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 320
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 5
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29
Density Altitude (feet) 2000
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 1
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 2152
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date May 24 1992 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1405
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information 46942
Date of most recent change to record Dec 11 2000 2:55PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N4547J
NTSB Number MIA92LA126
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name CESSNA
Aircraft Model T188C
Aircraft Series Identifier T188C
Aircraft Serial Number T18803749T
Certified Max Gross Weight 4400
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 1
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection May 7 1992 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 3
Airframe Hours 5224
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name V AND R ENTERPRISES INC.
Aircraft Owner Street Address 12161 SW 132ND COURT
Aircraft Owner City MIAMI
Aircraft Owner State FL
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 33186
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name CALDERON MOYANO, SERGIO
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address SEGOVIA 7517 LAREINA
Operator City SANTIAGO
Operator State OF
Operator Country
Operator Zip code 00000
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Ferry
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code CTY
Departure City
Departure State
Departure Country
Departure Time 1030
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code MAI
Destination City MARIANNA
Destination State FL
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Descent
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:35AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --