Barnstable Muni Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Yarmouth, Massachusetts 02675
Friday, July 12, 1991 20:02 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

AFTER RECEIVING CLEARANCE TO LAND, THE PILOT CALLED THAT HE WAS IN TROUBLE AND WAS GOING DOWN. WITNESSES SAW THE AIRPLANE AT A LOW ALTITUDE, AND HEARD THE ENGINE SPUTTERING AND THEN QUIT. THE LEFT WING STRUCK A TREE; THE AIRPLANE IMPACTED THE GROUND AND WAS COMPLETELY DESTROYED BY THE POST CRASH FIRE. ENGINE TEARDOWN REVEALED THAT THE CYLINDER #1 FUEL INJECTOR LINE HAD FAILED AT THE OUTER DIAMETER (OD) SURFACE AT THE MANIFOLD END NEAR THE B-NUT FITTING. METALLURGICAL EXAMINATION INDICATED THAT THE SEPARATION WAS DUE TO FATIGUE CRACKING THAT ORIGINATED AT THE OD SURFACE OF THE TUBE AT THE EDGE WITH THE BRAZED FILLER METAL. INTERGRANULAR CORROSION WAS OBSERVED AT THE FRACTURE ORIGIN WHICH OCCURRED DURING MANUFACTURE, WHEN THE LINE WAS SENSITIZED NEAR THE BRAZING JOINT. THERE WAS NO EVIDENCE OF CLAMPING OF THE TUBE AT MIDPOINT PER THE ENGINEERING DRAWING.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

THE FAILURE OF THE NUMBER ONE CYLINDER FUEL INJECTOR LINE DUE TO FATIGUE CRACKING INDUCED BY CORROSION AND PROPAGATED BY CYCLIC LOADING WHICH RESULTED IN A TOTAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER. THE CORROSION WAS DUE TO THE MANUFACTURER'S PROCESS OF BRAZING THE METAL JOINT, AND THE CYCLIC LOADING WAS DUE TO THE ABSENCE OF A CLAMP TO MINIMIZE THE EFFECT OF VIBRATION. A CONTIBUTING FACTOR WAS THE LACK OF SUITABLE TERRAIN DURING THE SUBSEQUENT FORCED LANDING.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 7/12/1991
Event Day of the Week Friday
Time of Event 2002
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City YARMOUTH
Event State MASSACHUSETTS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 02675
Event Date Year 1991
Event Date Month 7
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport BARNSTABLE MUNI
Event Location Nearest Airport ID HYA
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 1
Degrees magnetic from airport 80
Airport Elevation 52
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 2005 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 80
Weather Observation Facility ID HYA
Elevation of weather observation facility 55
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 1
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Dusk
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 20000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Thin Broken
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 22
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 14
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 200
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 10
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29
Density Altitude (feet) 0
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal 2
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 2
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 467
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time 0
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information 45310
Date of most recent change to record Dec 12 2000 10:32AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N36272
NTSB Number NYC91FA178
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name PIPER
Aircraft Model PA-32RT-300T
Aircraft Series Identifier PA-32RT-30
Aircraft Serial Number 32R-7887030
Certified Max Gross Weight 3600
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 6
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection 100 Hour
Date of Last Inspection May 4 1991 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 20
Airframe Hours --
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name JOHN & MARY SANTOIN
Aircraft Owner Street Address 36 ROCK MEADOW RD
Aircraft Owner City UXBRIDGE
Aircraft Owner State MA
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 01569
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code MUY
Departure City MARTHAS VINEYAR
Departure State MA
Departure Country
Departure Time 1949
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code
Destination City HYANNIS
Destination State MA
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Approach
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:30AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 24
Runway Length 5430
Runway Width 150
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --