Wingfoot Lake Balloonport Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Mogadore, Ohio 44260
Thursday, October 28, 1999 18:41 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot of the fly-by-wire airship flew several traffic patterns and approaches from both the pilot and co-pilot stations. After he departed the traffic pattern and leveled the airship, it entered an uncommanded, descending left-hand turn. The control panel displayed no indication of a malfunction, and emergency and troubleshooting procedures failed to regain control of the airship. The airship landed in trees, and both the pilot and the technician on board escaped injury. Metallurgical examination of the actuators that convert electrical signals to mechanical flight control inputs revealed that the splined shafts on the output side of the starboard actuator were almost completely stripped, and provided no flight control input. The gear teeth of the splined shafts on the output side of the port actuator were worn to 25 percent of their original thickness, and did not provide full flight control input. Hardness testing revealed the output shafts of both the port and starboard actuators did not meet the manufacturer's specified hardness requirement. The manager of the airship fleet said the one-of-a-kind airship would not be rebuilt.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The failure of the flight control system manufacturer to meet design (hardness) specifications that resulted in stripped splines.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 10/28/1999
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 1841
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City MOGADORE
Event State OHIO
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 44260
Event Date Year 1999
Event Date Month 10
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport WINGFOOT LAKE BALLOONPORT
Event Location Nearest Airport ID 4OH6
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 2
Degrees magnetic from airport 360
Airport Elevation 1164
Weather Briefing Completeness Not pertinent
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1751 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 347
Weather Observation Facility ID CAK
Elevation of weather observation facility 1228
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 4
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 25000
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Unknown
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 17
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 3
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 190
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 8
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) 1188
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 1
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 1882
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Oct 29 1999 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1228
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record May 19 2001 4:45AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N4A
NTSB Number IAD00LA002
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Loral Corp.
Aircraft Model GZ-22
Aircraft Series Identifier GZ-22
Aircraft Serial Number 4120
Certified Max Gross Weight 16500
Aircraft Category Blimp
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 10
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Oct 19 1999 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 43
Airframe Hours 12632
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO
Aircraft Owner Street Address 1144 EAST MARKET STREET
Aircraft Owner City AKRON
Aircraft Owner State OH
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 44316
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Other Work Use
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code 4OH6
Departure City
Departure State
Departure Country
Departure Time 1725
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Maneuvering
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record May 19 2001 4:07AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --