Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Rifle, Colorado 81650
Wednesday, November 24, 1999 12:30 MST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

While on a cross-country positioning flight in cruise flight, the helicopter's engine lost partial power, and the pilot conducted an autorotation to a field, which was rough and uneven. During the landing sequence, the lower wire cutter dug into the uneven ground, the helicopter rocked forward and the skid support cross tubes buckled aft. As the helicopter settled, a main rotor blade struck the left winglet of the horizontal stabilizer, and the tail boom was wrinkled. Examination of the engine revealed that the angular contact ball bearing on the power takeoff shaft had failed. The balls from the bearing had fallen into the gearbox oil sump, and a ball had lodged in the oil exit port, blocking the flow of oil out of the gearbox. The gearbox filled with oil, the oil tank emptied, and power section components began to overheat due to lubricating oil starvation. Engine records provided evidence that during maintenance performed 28.7 hours prior to the engine failure, repair station personnel had removed, inspected and reinstalled the failed bearing. Examination of the bearing provided evidence that it had been pressed apart and reassembled with the outer race reversed. The manufacturer authorizes no disassembly of the bearing. According to the manufacturer, with the outer race reversed, the bearing will immediately start to deteriorate when placed in service.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

a forced landing on rough, unsuitable terrain. A contributing factor was the partial loss of engine power, which resulted from improper maintenance by repair station personnel.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 11/24/1999
Event Day of the Week Wednesday
Time of Event 1230
Event Time Zone Mountain Standard Time
Event City RIFLE
Event State COLORADO
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 81650
Event Date Year 1999
Event Date Month 11
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1254 Mountain Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 0
Weather Observation Facility ID RIL
Elevation of weather observation facility 5544
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 8
Time Zone of the weather observation MST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 0
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 34
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 16
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 310
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 4
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) 5300
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 11232
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Nov 24 1999 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1518
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information IMAGE
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2002 7:11AM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N617DE
NTSB Number DEN00GA022
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Bell
Aircraft Model 206 L-3
Aircraft Series Identifier 206 L-3
Aircraft Serial Number 51138
Certified Max Gross Weight 4150
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 7
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection 100 Hour
Date of Last Inspection Nov 3 1999 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 29
Airframe Hours 8724
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Aircraft Owner Street Address 1627 COLE BLVD, BOX 3402
Aircraft Owner City GOLDEN
Aircraft Owner State CO
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 80401
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name WESTERN AREA POWER ADMIN.
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 1627 COLE BLVD BOX 3402
Operator City GOLDEN
Operator State CO
Operator Country
Operator Zip code 80401
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Public Use
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code MTJ
Departure City MONTROSE
Departure State CO
Departure Country
Departure Time 1200
Departure Time Zone MST
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code CAG
Destination City CRAIG
Destination State CO
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Cruise
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 1 2001 4:45AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --