Flying N Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Luthersville, Georgia 30251
Thursday, April 6, 1989 16:00 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

THE PLT MADE LONG SLOW DESCENT & OVERFLIGHT OF AIRSTRIP TO ENSURE NO ONE WAS ON RWY. HE WAS FLYING A LOOSE RIGHT ECHELONFORMATION WITH ANOTHER ACFT. AT THE END OF THE RWY THE LEAD ACFT TURNED LEFT & CLIMBED TO ENTER DOWNWIND. THE ACCIDENT ACFT TURNED RIGHT, CLIMBED, THEN TURNED LEFT TO ENTER A LEFT DOWNWIND. AS POWER WAS APPLIED THE PLT RPTED HE HAD A PROBELM, WHICH HE DID NOT SPECIFY. THE ACFT CONTINUED IN A LEFT WING DOWN, MODERATELY STEEP DESCENT TO IMPACT WITH TREES& THE GROUND. THE ACFT CAUGHT FIRE AFTER IMPACT & BURNED. PROP DAMAGE DEMONSTRATED ENGINE WAS NOT AT HIGH POWER SETTING.THE ENGINE WAS LATER RUN IN A TEST CELL AT NEAR SPECIFICATION POWER. THE SPARK PLUGS WERE SOOTED INDICATING A RICH MIXTURE. CONDITIONS WERE SUITABLE FOR LIGHT CARB ICE WITH AVGAS. THE ACFT USED AUTOGAS WHICH ALLOWS CARB ICE SOONER & AT HIGHER TEMPS. CARB HEAT WAS IN THE COLD/OFF POSITION. CARB ICE FORMED WHICH RESTRICTED AIRFLOW & RESULTED IN OVERLY RICH MIXTURE PRECLUDING POWER INCREASE. THE PLT DID NOT EXTEND FLAPS OR SLOW AIRPLANE PRIOR TO TREE IMPACT.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

PILOT'S FAILURE TO TAKE ACTION THAT WOULD PREVENT THE FORMATION OF CARBURETOR ICE. FOLLOWING THE ENGINE MALFUNCTION, THE PILOT DID NOT CONFIGURE THE AIRPLANE SO AS TO REDUCE THE SEVERITY OF THE IMPACT, I.E. EXTEND THE FLAPS AND SLOW THE AIRPLANE. CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE LACK OF A REQUIREMENT BY THE FAA FOR THE AUTOGAS STC HOLDER TO PUBLISH CARBURETOR ICING PROBABILITY IMFORMATION.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 4/6/1989
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 1600
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City LUTHERSVILLE
Event State GEORGIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 30251
Event Date Year 1989
Event Date Month 4
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude
Event Location Longitude
Event Location Airport FLYING N
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport 0
Airport Elevation 870
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Unknown
Time of the weather observation 1554 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 30
Weather Observation Facility ID ATL
Elevation of weather observation facility 1026
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 30
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 0
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 3000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 25
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 16
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) -3
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 310
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 10
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust (knots) 21
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) 900
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal 1
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 728
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date Apr 6 1989 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1705
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information 40232
Date of most recent change to record Dec 13 2000 12:35PM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N5458B
NTSB Number ATL89FA122
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name CESSNA
Aircraft Model 182
Aircraft Series Identifier 182
Aircraft Serial Number 18233458
Certified Max Gross Weight 2550
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Jan 1 1989 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 4
Airframe Hours 3061
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name RALPH C BAGWELL
Aircraft Owner Street Address 7412 5TH AVE. SO.
Aircraft Owner City BIRMINGHAM
Aircraft Owner State AL
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 35206
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name WILLIAM H. BEDDOW
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address ROUTE 1 BOX18Q
Operator City LUTHERSVILLE
Operator State GA
Operator Country
Operator Zip code 30251
Operator Code
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Business
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code 3M6
Departure City HUNTSVILLE
Departure State AL
Departure Country
Departure Time 0
Departure Time Zone
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Descent
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jan 2 2001 10:35AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 16
Runway Length 3000
Runway Width 50
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --