Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Waterman, Illinois 60556
Monday, May 22, 1989 10:45 CDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

PURPOSE OF THE FLT WAS TO PROVIDE TRAINING TO THE COPILOT FOR A NEW (PART 135) OPN. WITNESSES OBSERVED THE DC-3, N47CE, MANEUVERING AT 3000 FT MSL (APRX 2200 FT AGL) WITH THE GEAR & FLAPS EXTENDED. SHORTLY AFTER COMPLETING A TURN, THE ACFT WAS OBSERVED IN A NOSE HIGH ATTITUDE, THEN IT ENTERED A SPIN. ACCORDING TO WITNESSES, THE ACFT SEEMED TO STOP SPINNING, BUT IT ENTERED A SECONDARY SPIN & CRASHED BEFORE RECOVERY WAS ACCOMPLISHED. THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND (PIC) HAD 30 HRS OF FLTTIME IN THE MAKE/MODEL OF ACFT. NO RECORD WAS FOUND TO SHOW THAT THE PIC HAD BEEN TRAINED IN APPROACHES TO STALLS. NO PREIMPACT PART FAILURE/MALFUNCTION OF THE ACFT WAS FOUND, THOUGH IT WAS DESTROYED BY IMPACT & FIRE. THE COPILOT WAS A RETIRED AIRLINE PLT, WHO HAD FLOWN THE DC-3 IN THE 1940'S. AN EXAM OF THE WRECKAGE REVEALED THE GEAR & FLAPS WERE (FULLY) EXTENDED & THE ELEVATOR TRIM WAS SET IN A FULL NOSE UP (TRIM) POSITION.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND (PIC) FAILED TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE SUPERVISION WHILE TRAINING THE COPILOT AND ALLOWED THE AIRCRAFT TO ENTER A STALL/SPIN, THEN DID NOT PROVIDE ADEQUATE REMEDIAL ACTION TO PROPERLY RECOVER FROM THE SPIN. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: USE OF EXCESSIVE ELEVATOR TRIM, THE PIC'S LACK OF TRAINING (IN APPROACHES TO STALLS) AND LACK OF EXPERIENCE IN THE MAKE/MODEL OF AIRCRAFT, AND THE COPILOT'S LACK OF RECENT EXPERIENCE IN THE MAKE/MODEL OF AIRCRAFT.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 5/22/1989
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event 1045
Event Time Zone Central Daylight Time
Event City WATERMAN
Event State ILLINOIS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 60556
Event Date Year 1989
Event Date Month 5
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport 0
Airport Elevation 0
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1128 Central Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 315
Weather Observation Facility ID RFD
Elevation of weather observation facility 736
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 25
Time Zone of the weather observation CDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 25000
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 10000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) 0
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) 0
Visibility (Statute Miles) 15
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 24
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 11
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 80
Variable Wind Indicator Unknown
Wind Speed (knots) 7
Wind Velocity Indicator Unknown
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation Unknown
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries 0
On Ground, Minor Injuries 0
On Ground, Serious Injuries 0
Injury Total Fatal 3
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 3
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 402
NTSB Notification Source --
NTSB Notification Date May 22 1989 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1050
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information 38811
Date of most recent change to record Feb 26 2001 8:05AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N47CE
NTSB Number CHI89MA095
Missing Aircraft Indicator N
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion Ground
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name DOUGLAS
Aircraft Model DC3C-S13CG
Aircraft Series Identifier DC3C-S13CG
Aircraft Serial Number 13456
Certified Max Gross Weight 26900
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 26
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Jun 20 1988 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 62
Airframe Hours 17177
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name CONDOR ENTERPRISES, INC.
Aircraft Owner Street Address AURORA MUNI ARPT RT. 1 BOX433R
Aircraft Owner City SUGAR GROVE
Aircraft Owner State IL
Aircraft Owner Country
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 60554
Operator is an individual? --
Operator Name
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address
Operator City
Operator State
Operator Country
Operator Zip code
Operator Code CNDA
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Unknown
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Instructional
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code ARR
Departure City SUGAR GROVE
Departure State IL
Departure Country
Departure Time 1030
Departure Time Zone CDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code ARR
Destination City
Destination State
Destination Country
Specific Phase of Flight Descent
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Feb 26 2001 8:05AM
User who most recently changed record dbo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location 0
Runway Length 0
Runway Width 0
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --