Detroit City Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Detroit, Michigan 48226
Saturday, May 4, 2002 8:10 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

While in cruise flight the airplane lost all electrical power and the pilot extended the landing gear using the emergency gear extension hand crank. During landing the main and nose landing gear collapsed resulting in substantial damage. According to the Cessna 310L Pilot Operating Handbook (POH), when the landing gear does not extend electrically the pilot is to rotate the emergency landing gear hand crank, "Clockwise four turns past point where gear down lights come on (approximately 52 turns)." Due to the electrical failure the gear position indicating lights were inoperative.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The total failure of the electrical system, the landing gear indicating system not operating, and the unsuccessful emergency landing gear extension.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 5/4/2002
Event Day of the Week Saturday
Time of Event 810
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Detroit
Event State MICHIGAN
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 48226
Event Date Year 2002
Event Date Month 5
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport Detroit City Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID DET
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 600
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 816 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 0
Weather Observation Facility ID KDET
Elevation of weather observation facility 626
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 0
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 7
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) -1
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 160
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 3
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.3
Density Altitude (feet) -645
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report SPECI KDET 041216Z 16003KT 10SM CLR 07/M01 A
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 3
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 13154
NTSB Notification Source FAA
NTSB Notification Date May 4 2002 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1354
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Apr 18 2003 4:34PM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office FAA - Detroit FSDO

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N1199L
NTSB Number CHI02LA127
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Cessna
Aircraft Model 310L
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 0033
Certified Max Gross Weight 5200
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 6
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Aug 1 2001 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 83
Airframe Hours 7272
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Jerome Morgan
Aircraft Owner Street Address 4550 River Trail
Aircraft Owner City Bloomfield
Aircraft Owner State MI
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 48301
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name --
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City --
Operator State MI
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code DET
Departure City Detroit
Departure State MI
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 735
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code PDK
Destination City Atlanta
Destination State GA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Landing
Report sent to ICAO? No
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Feb 14 2003 9:03AM
User who most recently changed record SULP
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 33
Runway Length 5090
Runway Width 100
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --