Somerset-Pulaski County Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Ferguson, Kentucky 42533
Sunday, February 16, 2003 20:02 EST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The airplane joined the inbound course for the GPS instrument approach between the intermediate approach fix and the final approach fix, and maintained an altitude about 200 feet below the sector minimum. The last radar return revealed the airplane to be about 3/4 nautical miles beyond the final approach fix, approximately 1,000 feet left of course centerline. An initial tree strike was found about 1 nautical mile before the missed approach point, about 700 feet left of course centerline, at an elevation about 480 feet below the minimum decent altitude. Witnesses reported seeing the airplane flying at a "very low altitude" just prior to its impact with hilly terrain, and also described the sound of the airplane's engines as "really loud" and "a constant roar." Night instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. There was no evidence of mechanical malfunction.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's failure to follow the instrument approach procedure, which resulted in an early descent into trees and terrain. Factors included the low ceiling and the night lighting conditions.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 2/16/2003
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 2002
Event Time Zone Eastern Standard Time
Event City Ferguson
Event State KENTUCKY
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 42533
Event Date Year 2003
Event Date Month 2
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 370423N
Event Location Longitude 0843503W
Event Location Airport Somerset-Pulaski County
Event Location Nearest Airport ID SME
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 3
Degrees magnetic from airport 45
Airport Elevation 927
Weather Briefing Completeness Abbreviated
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1958 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 225
Weather Observation Facility ID SME
Elevation of weather observation facility 927
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 2
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Night
Lowest Ceiling Height 700
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions --
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 7
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 2
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 1
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) --
Variable Wind Indicator Variable
Wind Speed (knots) --
Wind Velocity Indicator Calm
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.88
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report 0000kt 7sm ovc007 02/02 A2988 rmk a02
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal 3
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious 4
Injury Total All 7
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 16529
NTSB Notification Source Southern Region Comm Center
NTSB Notification Date Feb 16 2003 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 2100
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Oct 28 2004 10:11AM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\MONR
Basic weather conditions Instrument Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Southern Region

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N421TJ
NTSB Number IAD03FA032
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Cessna
Aircraft Model 421
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 421-0051
Certified Max Gross Weight 6800
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 7
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Feb 1 2002 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 210
Airframe Hours 4129
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Great Northern Aircraft, Inc
Aircraft Owner Street Address 1705 East Main Street
Aircraft Owner City Griffith
Aircraft Owner State IN
Aircraft Owner Country --
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 46319
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name Shalabh N. Agarwal
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Valparaiso
Operator State IN
Operator Country --
Operator Zip code 46383
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Executive/Corporate
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code 05C
Departure City Griffith-Merril
Departure State IN
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1730
Departure Time Zone CST
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code SME
Destination City Somerset
Destination State KY
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Approach
Report sent to ICAO? No
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Sep 8 2004 10:18AM
User who most recently changed record PEAR
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 22
Runway Length 5600
Runway Width 100
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --