Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Port Townsend, Washington 98363
Thursday, April 17, 2003 15:30 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

After initiating their descent the crew heard a "thunk" sound from the left side of the aircraft, followed by the gearbox LOW OIL PRESSURE warning light illuminating. After consulting the Quick Reference Handbook, the left engine was shut down, the crew declared an emergency, and a single-engine landing was made at the destination airport without incident. Subsequent examination by maintenance personnel revealed that the #1 engine drive shaft had failed at the universal joint connection area on the gear side of the engine, resulting in substantial damage to the firewall. The left engine's accessory drive shaft assembly, including the forward and aft universal joints, were sent to the NTSB Materials Laboratory Division, Washington, D.C., for examination. The examination revealed that the accessory drive shaft failed due to deterioration of bearing number 1 in the aft fork of the joint. This failure led to frictional heating for some time and off-axis rotation that eventually allowed the spider journal to slip out of the bearing cup at bearing number 3, leading to the rapid separation of the joint. The cause for the number 1 bearing failure is unknown.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The failure of the accessory drive shaft due to deterioration of bearing number 1 in the aft fork of the universal joint for undetermined reasons during cruise flight.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 4/17/2003
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 1530
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City Port Townsend
Event State WASHINGTON
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 98363
Event Date Year 2003
Event Date Month 4
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 480914N
Event Location Longitude 1225549W
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness Not pertinent
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1553 Pacific Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 260
Weather Observation Facility ID CLM
Elevation of weather observation facility 291
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 21
Time Zone of the weather observation PST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 6
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 3
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 240
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 11
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.21
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 16410
NTSB Notification Source Spokane FSDO
NTSB Notification Date Apr 30 2003 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1000
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Sep 29 2004 1:02PM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Seattle, Washington

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N730FE
NTSB Number SEA03LA076
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 121: Air Carrier
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Fokker
Aircraft Model F27MK 600
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 10386
Certified Max Gross Weight 45000
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Apr 16 2003 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 7.9
Airframe Hours 50151.9
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Federal Express Corporation
Aircraft Owner Street Address 2892 Airport Business Park Bldg C, Mail Code 2890
Aircraft Owner City Memphis
Aircraft Owner State TN
Aircraft Owner Country --
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 38118
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name EMPIRE AIRLINES INC
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 2115 Government Way,
Operator City Coeur d Alene
Operator State ID
Operator Country --
Operator Zip code 83814
Operator Code EMPA
Owner has at least one certificate --
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Non-scheduled
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Domestic
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Cargo
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) --
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code KTN
Departure City Ketchikan
Departure State AK
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1230
Departure Time Zone ADT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code SEA
Destination City Seattle
Destination State WA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Cruise
Report sent to ICAO? Yes
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Aug 13 2004 3:43PM
User who most recently changed record JOHB
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location NA
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --