Earle Airpark Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Hastings, Florida 32145
Monday, May 26, 2003 12:00 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot stated that he installed the transponder and was taxiing to check whether it was operative. While taxiing, he lost directional control of the airplane and after observing a ditch, he applied power to clear the ditch. The airplane cleared the ditch and he then reduced power and the airplane descended and came to rest in brush. As a result of the landing in brush, damage to the airplane consisted of the shearing of the right main landing gear. Additionally, skin inboard of the right main landing gear was damaged. The airplane was dropped during recovery causing additional damage. The pilot did not initially advise the NTSB there was a passenger on board the airplane. The pilot later reported in writing that at no time did the airplane attain liftoff speed, and that a wind gust caused a ground loop. The pilot-rated passenger who is a FAA certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic verbally reported that he was onboard the airplane to check whether the installed transponder was operational. He boarded the airplane, donned a headset to communicate with the pilot, and by habit buckled his seatbelt though there was no intent for flight. He was not paying attention to what was occurring, and reported he did not know how fast the pilot was taxiing or whether engine power was increased at any point while he was on the airplane. He was looking at a sectional for a planned future flight, and reported the pilot advised him with words to the effect that the airplane was going to crash. He looked up, saw trees, braced for impact, and the airplane mushed into trees. He exited the airplane using the left door, as the right door was blocked by obstructions and the way the airplane was resting. He further stated the airplane was traveling westbound from the pilot's hangar towards the runway, and the wind was from the west or southwest at 11-13 miles per hour (mph). He also stated that the airplane was equipped with a short takeoff and landing (STOL) kit and could become airborne at 40-45 mph. A pilot-rated witness reported that he heard engine power applied and observed the airplane flying westbound, climbing steeply to an estimated 100 feet above ground level. The airplane then banked abruptly to the left about 45 degrees angle of bank, and he then heard engine power reduced. The airplane then settled to the ground where he heard two impacts. He did not hear any discrepancy related to the engine, and reported it sounded strong and steady, with no sputtering. He reported that the pilot's house is located approximately 400-450 feet east of the north/south oriented runway. The pilot provided a statement from an individual who reported hearing an engine start, followed by running at idle speed. He then heard the engine rpm increase to what he thought would be for taxiing. He then heard the engine sound increase to a very high sound for 4-5 seconds followed by decreasing to a low rpm sound. He then heard a, "thump, thump, thump" sound and drove to the runway where he observed the pilot and passenger walking from the airplane that was located in weeds west of the runway approximately 25 feet. That person reported seeing ground scars in the, "soft sandy earth leading to the aircraft." Review of the FAA Flight Training Handbook revealed that with respect to taxiing, the taxi speed should be such that when throttle is closed, the airplane can be stopped promptly.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The failure of the pilot to maintain control of the airplane resulting in in-flight collision with terrain.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 5/26/2003
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event 1200
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Hastings
Event State FLORIDA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 32145
Event Date Year 2003
Event Date Month 5
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 294140N
Event Location Longitude 0813049W
Event Location Airport Earle Airpark
Event Location Nearest Airport ID 13FA
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 25
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1155 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) --
Weather Observation Facility ID KSGJ
Elevation of weather observation facility 10
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) --
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 28
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 18
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 270
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 8
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.97
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 15346
NTSB Notification Source Pilot
NTSB Notification Date May 27 2003 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1145
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Apr 28 2004 3:34PM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Orlando, Florida

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N817T
NTSB Number MIA03LA114
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Cessna
Aircraft Model 172E
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 17250644
Certified Max Gross Weight 2300
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection --
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours --
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Harold O. Swift
Aircraft Owner Street Address 8835 Hastings Blvd.
Aircraft Owner City Hastings
Aircraft Owner State FL
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 32145
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name --
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City --
Operator State --
Operator Country --
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code 13FA
Departure City Hastings
Departure State FL
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1200
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code --
Destination City None
Destination State --
Destination Country --
Specific Phase of Flight Takeoff
Report sent to ICAO? No
Evacuation occurred Yes
Date of most recent change to record Mar 3 2004 4:03PM
User who most recently changed record KENJ
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location --
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --