Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Ithaca, New York 14850
Saturday, October 25, 2003 8:40 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The hot air balloon pilot reported that he checked the weather the night before, and again on the morning of the flight. At the takeoff site, the pilot released three PIBALS over a period 45 minutes during which time, the winds lessened to the point that the pilot felt he could safely make the flight. The pilot reported that he briefed the passengers to bend their knees at touchdown, and to face in the direction of landing, after which he took off. About 15 minutes after departure, the winds increased, and the pilot looked for a place to land. He aborted his first landing attempt, and then located a grass field. He vented the envelope about 10 feet above the ground, and the balloon struck hard, during which time, the injuries occurred. The basket tipped over and was dragged for over 300 feet prior to coming to rest. A check of terminal forecasts for a nearby airport revealed higher winds were not forecast to be present during the time of the accident flight. However, they were forecast to begin about 2 1/2 hours later. The pilot's total flight experience was 43 hours, all in hot air balloons, including 31 hours in make and model.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's excessive descent rate during the execution of a high wind landing. A factor was the high winds.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 10/25/2003
Event Day of the Week Saturday
Time of Event 840
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Ithaca
Event State NEW YORK
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 14850
Event Date Year 2003
Event Date Month 10
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 422614N
Event Location Longitude 0763632W
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 1373
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 850 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 77
Weather Observation Facility ID ITH
Elevation of weather observation facility 1099
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 7
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 10000
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions --
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 6
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) -1
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 180
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 10
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 18
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.29
Density Altitude (feet) -51
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Serious
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious 2
Injury Total All 2
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 16181
NTSB Notification Source ROC FSDO
NTSB Notification Date Oct 27 2003 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 920
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Sep 1 2004 7:08AM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\MONR
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Rochester, New York

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N3597H
NTSB Number NYC04LA017
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Minor
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Aerostar
Aircraft Model RX-8
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number RX8-3007
Certified Max Gross Weight 1640
Aircraft Category Balloon
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft --
Number of Engines --
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Dec 8 2002 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 14
Airframe Hours 176.6
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Glenn D. Horton
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Woodbourne
Aircraft Owner State NY
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 12788
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name --
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City --
Operator State --
Operator Country --
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code NONE
Departure City Ithaca
Departure State NY
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 807
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code NONE
Destination City --
Destination State --
Destination Country --
Specific Phase of Flight Landing
Report sent to ICAO? No
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Apr 26 2004 2:46PM
User who most recently changed record PEAR
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location NA
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --