Kirksville Regional Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Kirksville, Missouri
Tuesady, October 19, 2004 19:37 CDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The Board's full report is available at http://www.ntsb.gov/publictn/publictn.htm. The Aircraft Accident Report number is NTSB/AAR-06/01. On October 19, 2004, about 1937 central daylight time, Corporate Airlines (doing business as American Connection) flight 5966, a BAE Systems BAE-J3201, N875JX, struck trees on final approach and crashed short of runway 36 at Kirksville Regional Airport (IRK), Kirksville, Missouri. The flight was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 as a scheduled passenger flight from Lambert-St. Louis International Airport, in St. Louis, Missouri, to IRK. The captain, first officer, and 11 of the 13 passengers were fatally injured, and 2 passengers received serious injuries. The airplane was destroyed by impact and a postimpact fire. Night instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) prevailed at the time of the accident, and the flight operated on an instrument flight rules flight plan.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

the pilots' failure to follow established procedures and properly conduct a nonprecision instrument approach at night in IMC, including their descent below the minimum descent altitude (MDA) before required visual cues were available (which continued unmoderated until the airplane struck the trees) and their failure to adhere to the established division of duties between the flying and nonflying (monitoring) pilot. Contributing to the accident was the pilots' failure to make standard callouts and the current Federal Aviation Regulations that allow pilots to descend below the MDA into a region in which safe obstacle clearance is not assured based upon seeing only the airport approach lights. The pilots' unprofessional behavior during the flight and their fatigue likely contributed to their degraded performance. .

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 10/19/2004
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 1937
Event Time Zone Central Daylight Time
Event City Kirksville
Event State MISSOURI
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site --
Event Date Year 2004
Event Date Month 10
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport KIRKSVILLE REGIONAL
Event Location Nearest Airport ID IRK
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 2
Degrees magnetic from airport 180
Airport Elevation 945
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1735 Central Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 359
Weather Observation Facility ID KIRK
Elevation of weather observation facility 966
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 2
Time Zone of the weather observation CDT
Lighting Conditions Night/Dark
Lowest Ceiling Height 300
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 300
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Thin Overcast
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 3
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 9
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 8
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 20
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 6
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.96
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal 13
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious 2
Injury Total All 15
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 19619
NTSB Notification Source FAA
NTSB Notification Date Oct 19 2004 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 1
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Jul 24 2009 1:16PM
User who most recently changed record johb
Basic weather conditions Instrument Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N875JX
NTSB Number DCA05MA004
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 121: Air Carrier
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion --
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name British Aerospace
Aircraft Model Jetstream 32
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 875
Certified Max Gross Weight 16204
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 19
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Oct 18 2004 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 9.4
Airframe Hours 21977.6
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Wells Fargo Bank
Aircraft Owner Street Address 229 S. Main St. FL 12 MAC U 1228-120
Aircraft Owner City Salt Lake City
Aircraft Owner State UT
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 84111
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name CORPORATE AIRLINES
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 693 Fitzhugh Blvd.
Operator City Smyrna
Operator State TN
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 37167
Operator Code F1JR
Owner has at least one certificate --
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Scheduled
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Domestic
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Passenger Only
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) --
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code KSTL
Departure City St. Louis
Departure State MO
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1842
Departure Time Zone CDT
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code KIRK
Destination City Kirksville
Destination State MO
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Approach
Report sent to ICAO? Yes
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Feb 28 2006 4:08PM
User who most recently changed record DELI
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 36
Runway Length 6005
Runway Width 100
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --