Purdue University Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

West Lafayette, Indiana 47906
Saturday, March 26, 2005 5:45 EST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The complex airplane, piloted by a non-instrument rated private pilot, was destroyed on impact with trees and terrain during initial climbout. A witness stated, "I noted a low-wing aircraft departing Runway10. The weather conditions were wind 090 at 9 knots, 5 miles visibility, mist, ceiling 600 feet overcast. Nothing seemed out of the ordinary and I didn't hear or see anything else of the plane. Before I departed from Runway 10 ..., I was talking with Chicago Center, requesting my clearance. They said that they had a plane crash reported and asked if I would advise them if I saw anything. Both my passenger and myself looked after we were airborne, but saw nothing before we entered the clouds." The police department received a call of a low flying airplane and subsequently found the airplane impacted in terrain in a wooded area about 1.5 miles north of the airport. The pilot's logbook did not contain an endorsement for complex and high performance airplanes. An on-scene investigation revealed no preimpact anomalies were detected with the airframe and engine. The Final Forensic Toxicology Accident Report on the pilot, in part, stated, "132 (mg/dL, mg/hg) ETHANOL detected in Blood, 110 (mg/dL, mg/hg) ETHANOL detected in Brain, 196 (mg/dL, mg/hg) ETHANOL detected in Heart." The CAMI report indicated that putrefaction had occurred. A witness reported the pilot stated that he was "getting a little tipsy", he left a tavern at approximately 0336 hours, and then went to a restaurant. The airplane was flown without prior arrangements with the management of the FBO. The pilot was a prior employee of the FBO and knew where the airplane keys were stored. The employee on duty at the time was not aware that the pilot did not make prior arrangements and was on the FBO's no-fly list. Subsequent to the accident, a representative of the FBO reported that the FBO instituted additional procedures to secure the keys. FAA regulation part 91.17 Alcohol or drugs, in part, stated, "(a) No person may act or attempt to act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft -- (1) Within 8 hours after the consumption of any alcoholic beverage; (2) While under the influence of alcohol; (3) While using any drug that affects the person's faculties in any way contrary to safety; or (4) While having .04 percent by weight or more alcohol in the blood. (b) Except in an emergency, no pilot of a civil aircraft may allow a person who appears to be intoxicated or who demonstrates by manner or physical indications that the individual is under the influence of drugs (except a medical patient under proper care) to be carried in that aircraft." FAA regulation part 61.57 Recent flight experience: Pilot in command, in part, stated, "(a) General experience. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (e) of this section, no person may act as a pilot in command of an aircraft carrying passengers or of an aircraft certificated for more than one pilot flight crewmember unless that person has made at least three takeoffs and three landings within the preceding 90 days."

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's inadvertent flight into instrument conditions and his not maintaining control of the complex airplane during initial climb. Factors in the accident were the low ceiling, the early dawn condition, and the pilots intentional unauthorized use of the airplane.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 3/26/2005
Event Day of the Week Saturday
Time of Event 545
Event Time Zone Eastern Standard Time
Event City West Lafayette
Event State INDIANA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 47906
Event Date Year 2005
Event Date Month 3
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 402613N
Event Location Longitude 0865602W
Event Location Airport PURDUE UNIVERSITY
Event Location Nearest Airport ID LAF
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 1.5
Degrees magnetic from airport 360
Airport Elevation 606
Weather Briefing Completeness Unknown
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 554 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 180
Weather Observation Facility ID LAF
Elevation of weather observation facility 606
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 1
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Dawn
Lowest Ceiling Height 600
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions --
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 5
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 2
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 1
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 80
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 9
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.05
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal 2
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 2
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 18583
NTSB Notification Source FAA
NTSB Notification Date Mar 26 2005 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 700
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Oct 27 2005 6:51AM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\JOHB
Basic weather conditions Instrument Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Indianapolis, IN, FSDO

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N999SK
NTSB Number CHI05FA081
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Piper
Aircraft Model PA-28R-200
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 28R-7535284
Certified Max Gross Weight 2650
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Mar 1 2005 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 9.03
Airframe Hours 7206.27
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Lafayette Aviation
Aircraft Owner Street Address 7 Purdue Airport
Aircraft Owner City West Lafayette
Aircraft Owner State IN
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 47906
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name --
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City --
Operator State --
Operator Country --
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code LAF
Departure City West Lafayette
Departure State IN
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 540
Departure Time Zone EST
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code --
Destination City --
Destination State --
Destination Country --
Specific Phase of Flight Takeoff - initial climb
Report sent to ICAO? No
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Aug 30 2005 2:46PM
User who most recently changed record SULP
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location NA
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --