Plymouth Municipal Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Plymouth, Massachusetts 02330
Sunday, July 24, 2005 11:25 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

While at a hover, the helicopter made an uncommanded sharp turn to the right, which could not be arrested with a left pedal application. When the helicopter completed approximately 3/4 of a rotation, the pilot "chopped the power" to stop the spin. The helicopter descended, struck the left skid on the ground, and then rolled over onto its left side. Examination of the intermediate tailrotor gearbox revealed that the tailrotor driveshaft was fractured at the input side of the gearbox. A portion of the fractured driveshaft remained in the flanged bushing of the gearbox. The fractured pieces of the driveshaft displayed significant mechanical damage from the driven end of the driveshaft after the fracture occurred. The driveshaft section recovered from the intermediate gearbox input bevel displayed multiple fatigue fractures with multiple origins around the attach-bolt holes. The fractures propagated from the attach-bolt holes in the direction of rotation, and opposite the direction of rotation. Fractured tail rotor vertical driveshafts from two previous events in the same make and model displayed almost identical modes of failure. As a result of those examinations, the FAA issued Airworthiness Directive 2006-08-07 on May 2, 2006, to help prevent fatigue cracking and subsequent failures of the vertical shaft.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Fatigue failure of the intermediate tailrotor driveshaft, which resulted in a loss of directional control at a hover.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 7/24/2005
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 1125
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Plymouth
Event State MASSACHUSETTS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 02330
Event Date Year 2005
Event Date Month 7
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 415453N
Event Location Longitude 0704372W
Event Location Airport Plymouth Municipal Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID PYM
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 148
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1052 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) --
Weather Observation Facility ID PYM
Elevation of weather observation facility 148
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) --
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 24
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 7
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 20
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 12
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 17
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.05
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 20637
NTSB Notification Source NEROC
NTSB Notification Date Jul 24 2005 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Nov 29 2006 12:45PM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\johb
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Boston, MA

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N9018Y
NTSB Number IAD05LA107
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Brantly Helicopter
Aircraft Model B-2B
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 2002
Certified Max Gross Weight 1670
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection May 1 2005 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 32
Airframe Hours 191
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Richard C. Murphy
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Hanover
Aircraft Owner State MA
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 02339
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name --
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City --
Operator State --
Operator Country --
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code PYM
Departure City Plymouth
Departure State MA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1100
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code PYM
Destination City --
Destination State --
Destination Country --
Specific Phase of Flight Hover - in ground effect
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Sep 25 2006 12:55PM
User who most recently changed record MUZD
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location NA
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --