Bangor International Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Bangor, Maine 04401
Tuesady, November 4, 2003 19:47 EST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

Prior to departing on a night cargo flight, the pilot received a weather briefing that included forecast rain and snow, and occasional moderate rime and mixed icing in precipitation, and clouds, on his route of flight. While cruising in instrument meteorological conditions, the airplane encountered freezing rain. The pilot observed ice on the wing de-ice boots, and the windshield. He activated the airplane's anti-ice and de-ice equipment; however, the airplane continued to accumulate ice and the pilot diverted to another airport. The pilot reported that the airplane "felt sluggish" and that "ice had formed beyond the boots and onto the wing, but the de-ice boots were still active." He also reported that he conducted the approach with no forward visibility, and he looked out the side window to judge the distance above the runway. The pilot also stated that he did not use any flaps during the approach, and the airspeed was maintained at 110 knots. The pilot stated he did not have time to flare the airplane. The airplane landed hard, which resulted in damage to the landing gear and propeller. Examination of the airplane, which included the windshield de-ice system did not reveal any discrepancies. The airplane was equipped with a cargo pod and cargo pod boot. The pilot reported that the airplane's takeoff weight was 7,280 pounds. The airplane's maximum gross takeoff weight was 8,750 pounds.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's inability to see through the windshield, which was obscured due to icing conditions. This resulted in the pilot's inadequate flare, and a subsequent hard landing. A factor contributing to the accident was the wing icing.

Event Information

Type of Event Incident
Event Date 11/4/2003
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 1947
Event Time Zone Eastern Standard Time
Event City Bangor
Event State MAINE
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 04401
Event Date Year 2003
Event Date Month 11
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 444827N
Event Location Longitude 0684941W
Event Location Airport Bangor International
Event Location Nearest Airport ID BGR
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 192
Weather Briefing Completeness Full
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1953 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) --
Weather Observation Facility ID BGR
Elevation of weather observation facility 192
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) --
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Night/Dark
Lowest Ceiling Height 5500
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions --
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 1
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) -12
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 30
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 7
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.45
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 18512
NTSB Notification Source FAA New England Comm Center
NTSB Notification Date Nov 5 2003 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time 800
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Oct 27 2005 6:51AM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\JOHB
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Portland, Maine

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N805TH
NTSB Number NYC04IA023
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 135: Air Taxi & Commuter
Type of Flight Plan filed IFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Minor
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Cessna
Aircraft Model 208B
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 208B0609
Certified Max Gross Weight 8950
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class U.S. Registered/U.S. Soil
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 1
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection AAIP
Date of Last Inspection Oct 27 2003 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 31
Airframe Hours 3518
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Avion Capital Corp.
Aircraft Owner Street Address 4451 Airport Dr. Ste 201
Aircraft Owner City Anchorage
Aircraft Owner State AK
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 99502
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name AirNow
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 1563 Walloomsac Rd.
Operator City Bennington
Operator State VT
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 05201
Operator Code BQTA
Owner has at least one certificate --
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not Non-scheduled
Indicates Domestic or International Flight Domestic
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail Cargo
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) --
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code PQI
Departure City Presque Isle
Departure State ME
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1840
Departure Time Zone EST
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code MHT
Destination City Manchester
Destination State NH
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Landing - flare/touchdown
Report sent to ICAO? No
Evacuation occurred No
Date of most recent change to record Aug 15 2005 10:47AM
User who most recently changed record MUZD
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 33
Runway Length 11440
Runway Width 200
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --