Lubbock Intl Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Slaton, Texas 79364
Monday, August 20, 2007 9:30 CST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The helicopter drifted backwards during a confined area operations training and the tail rotor blades struck tree branches while hovering over tall grass. The 11,330 hour flight instructor and the 16,800 hour pilot receiving instruction reported that they were both familiar with the training area being used, the flight was properly briefed, and they had both worked together as a crew in the past. The crew reported that the pilot performed a high recon of the landing area, noting the surface winds, approach and departure paths, and the conditions of the landing zone. The approach was planned to terminate at a hover. The grass at the landing zone is normally less than a foot long; however, due to the record rainfall this year, the grass was 3-to-4 feet tall. Both pilots underestimated the effects of prolonged hovering over tall grass. The tall-waving grass disoriented the pilot and allowed the helicopter to drift into the trees. The flight instructor was clearing the left side of the helicopter during the approach and hover, but was unable to react in time to take the flight controls to stop the drift. The flight crew immediately landed the helicopter in the confined area when they felt a vibration from the tail rotor. The helicopter was recovered to the operator's maintenance facility for damage assessment. Examination of the helicopter by the flight crew, the operator, and the FAA inspector, confirmed that both tail rotor blades were destroyed, the mounting bolts for the tail rotor 90 degree box were damaged or broken, and the tail fin gearbox mounting spar was also damaged.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the hovering helicopter and the flight instructor's improper supervision of the flight.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 8/20/2007
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event 930
Event Time Zone Central Standard Time
Event City Slaton
Event State TEXAS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 79364
Event Date Year 2007
Event Date Month 8
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 332922N
Event Location Longitude 1013903W
Event Location Airport LUBBOCK INTL
Event Location Nearest Airport ID LBB
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 1
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 3123
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1753 Coordinated Universal Time? Same as GMT
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 130
Weather Observation Facility ID KLBB
Elevation of weather observation facility --
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 13
Time Zone of the weather observation UTC
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 14000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Few
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 32
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 19
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 200
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 11
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.94
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 22233
NTSB Notification Source Lubbock FSDO
NTSB Notification Date Aug 20 2007 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Feb 2 2009 1:28PM
User who most recently changed record johb
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Lubbock, Texas

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N911R
NTSB Number DFW07CA186
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Eurocopter Deutschland
Aircraft Model BK117
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 7502
Certified Max Gross Weight 7386
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 7
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection AAIP
Date of Last Inspection Jul 1 2007 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 11456
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site --
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Covenant Health System
Aircraft Owner Street Address 3615 19th St.
Aircraft Owner City Lubbock
Aircraft Owner State TX
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 79410
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name Covenant Health System, dba AeroCare
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 3615 19th St.
Operator City Lubbock
Operator State TX
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 79410
Operator Code L19A
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Instructional
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code F49
Departure City SLATON
Departure State TX
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1710
Departure Time Zone UTC
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code LBB
Destination City LUBBOCK
Destination State TX
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Hover - in ground effect
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 11 2012 3:00PM
User who most recently changed record broda
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --