Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Tacoma, Washington 98335
Tuesady, November 20, 2007 12:34 PST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

A Cessna 182A airplane and an American Champion Aircraft 7GCBC airplane collided in midair around 1,500 feet mean sea level (msl) during cruise flight. The pilot of the Cessna 182A said that he was level at 1,500 feet msl on a northwesterly heading and saw a blue and white high wing airplane crossing in front of his immediate position and pitched the airplane upwards just prior to colliding with the other airplane. After the collision, the pilot determined that his airplane was still controllable and he was able to continue flight and land at the airport he originated from. The pilot stated that prior to the collision, he was monitoring both the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency and the tower frequency from another nearby controlled airport, and was also conducting a visual scan of the area with the intention of switching to the tower frequency for his destination airport to monitor local area traffic. The pilot of the American Champion Aircraft 7GCBC reported he was in level cruise flight at an altitude of 1,500 feet msl on a southwesterly heading towards his destination airport when he heard a loud bang followed by a sudden loss of directional control. The pilot stated that the airplane remained flying; however, it was in a 15-degree descending left bank despite opposite control inputs. The pilot initiated a forced landing into the waters of a bay. Both the pilot and passenger exited the airplane as it started to sink. Prior to the airplane sinking; the pilot noticed that the vertical stabilizer was missing. The pilot added that prior to the collision, he had established contact with the tower controller at his destination airport. Review of radar data revealed that the Cessna 182A was on a northwesterly heading and the American Champion Aircraft 7GCBC on a southwesterly heading on converging paths. The Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM), Section, 7-5-2 -- VFR in Congested Areas, recommended that when operating VFR in congested areas, "extra vigilance be maintained."

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The failure of both pilots to maintain an adequate visual lookout during cruise flight.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 11/20/2007
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 1234
Event Time Zone Pacific Standard Time
Event City Tacoma
Event State WASHINGTON
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 98335
Event Date Year 2007
Event Date Month 11
MidAir Collision Indicator Yes
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 471609N
Event Location Longitude 1222705W
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1304 Pacific Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 240
Weather Observation Facility ID TIW
Elevation of weather observation facility 294
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 6
Time Zone of the weather observation PST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 4000
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 1700
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 7
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 3
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 20
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 5
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 0
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.48
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 1
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 23204
NTSB Notification Source FAA ROC
NTSB Notification Date Nov 21 2007 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information DMS
Date of most recent change to record Mar 31 2008 11:52AM
User who most recently changed record NTSB\johb
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Seattle, Washington

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft #2

Aircraft Registration Number N6147B N707BS
NTSB Number SEA08LA031A SEA08LA031B
Missing Aircraft Indicator -- --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None None
Flight plan Was Activated? No No
Damage Substantial Substantial
Aircraft Fire None None
Aircraft Explosion None None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Cessna American Champion Aircraft
Aircraft Model 182A 7GCBC
Aircraft Series Identifier -- --
Aircraft Serial Number 34147 1240-98
Certified Max Gross Weight 2650 1800
Aircraft Category Airplane Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class -- --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No No
Flight Crew Seats -- --
Cabin Crew Seats -- --
Passenger Seats -- --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4 2
Number of Engines 1 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual Annual
Date of Last Inspection May 1 2007 12:00AM Oct 1 2007 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection -- --
Airframe Hours 3168 439
ELT Installed Yes Yes
ELT Activated No --
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No No
ELT Type -- --
Aircraft Owner Name Kerwyn E. Williams Jules Bresnick / Karen Mitchell
Aircraft Owner Street Address -- --
Aircraft Owner City Sequim Bellevue
Aircraft Owner State WA WA
Aircraft Owner Country USA USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 98382 98004
Operator is an individual? Yes No
Operator Name -- Thomas Vincent Torchia
Operator Same as Owner? Yes No
Operator Is Doing Business As -- --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes No
Operator Street Address -- --
Operator City -- Kent
Operator State -- WA
Operator Country -- USA
Operator Zip code -- 98042
Operator Code -- --
Owner has at least one certificate None None
Other Operator of large aircraft? -- --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation -- --
Operator Certificate Number -- --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not -- --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight -- --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail -- --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal Personal
Second Pilot on Board No No
Departure Point Same as Event No No
Departure Airport Code PLU S36
Departure City Puyallup Kent
Departure State WA WA
Departure Country USA USA
Departure Time 1219 1215
Departure Time Zone PST PST
Destination Same as Local Flt -- --
Destination Airport Code CLM TIW
Destination City Port Angeles Tacoma
Destination State WA WA
Destination Country USA USA
Specific Phase of Flight Cruise - normal Cruise - normal
Report sent to ICAO? -- --
Evacuation occurred -- --
Date of most recent change to record Mar 4 2008 12:08PM Mar 4 2008 12:08PM
User who most recently changed record STAM STAM
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location NA NA
Runway Length -- --
Runway Width -- --
Sight Seeing flight No No
Air Medical Flight No No
Medical Flight -- --