Brandywine Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

West Chester, Pennsylvania 19380
Thursday, March 6, 2008 16:30 EST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The accident airplane had just undergone avionics maintenance and was released to the pilot/owner about 30 minutes prior to the accident. According to the technician who conducted the maintenance, the autopilot system operated correctly, and he instructed the pilot to "check his trim before he left, as it runs during ground checks." Prior to engine start, the pilot noticed that the pitch trim was set to the full airplane nose down (AND) position. He reset the trim to the takeoff position, and ensured that the autopilot was off. The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll, the airplane did "not feel right," and he rejected the takeoff. The airplane overran the 3,347 foot-long, dry, asphalt runway, traveled down an embankment, and came to rest in a shallow ditch. Post-accident examination and testing of the airplane elevator and pitch trim system by an FAA inspector confirmed elevator and manual pitch trim control continuity, and the controls were observed to be functional and directionally correct. The electric pitch trim and cockpit pitch trim indicator were also observed to be functional and directionally correct. One witness reported that about 10 minutes elapsed from the time that the airplane was pulled from the maintenance hangar to when the pilot reported the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's failure to ensure that the pitch trim was properly set for takeoff.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 3/6/2008
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 1630
Event Time Zone Eastern Standard Time
Event City West Chester
Event State PENNSYLVANIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 19380
Event Date Year 2008
Event Date Month 3
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 395925N
Event Location Longitude 0753455W
Event Location Airport Brandywine
Event Location Nearest Airport ID OQN
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 466
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1654 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 360
Weather Observation Facility ID KPTW
Elevation of weather observation facility 450
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 14
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 10
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) -2
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 270
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 4
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) --
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 25376
NTSB Notification Source FAA Eastern ROC
NTSB Notification Date Mar 6 2008 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Apr 28 2009 2:24PM
User who most recently changed record muzd
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office FAA/FSDO Philadelphia, PA

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N4623W
NTSB Number NYC08LA124
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name ROCKWELL
Aircraft Model 112TCA
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 13154
Certified Max Gross Weight --
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection May 14 2006 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 39
Airframe Hours 2052
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Elliot DeFalco
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Arlington
Aircraft Owner State VA
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 22207
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name Elliot DeFalco
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Arlington
Operator State VA
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 22202
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code OQN
Departure City West Chester
Departure State PA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1630
Departure Time Zone EST
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code HWY
Destination City Warrenton
Destination State VA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Takeoff - aborted
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Apr 28 2009 2:24PM
User who most recently changed record muzd
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 27
Runway Length 3347
Runway Width 50
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --