Doctor's Hospital Heliport Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Augusta, Georgia 30909
Friday, July 11, 2008 10:50 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot described ascending to a hover over the helipad, conducting a power check, and determining that the helicopter was "ready for flight." The helicopter departed in a northwesterly direction, climbed to an altitude of about 30 feet, where "both engines lost power." The pilot performed a right pedal turn and maneuvered the helicopter back toward the helipad. The helicopter landed short of the helipad, straddling a fence that separated the pad from an adjacent road. The helicopter's main landing gear sustained minor damage, and the helicopter's skin was punctured in a non-structural area. Data downloaded from the digital engine control units (DECU) revealed that a stepper motor fault on the number 2 engine prevented that engine from accelerating above idle speed, and that the engine remained at idle throughout the accident flight. The data further revealed that the number 1 engine was accelerated to flight, but that the “102%NR” switch was not selected prior to takeoff as required by the flight manual. Neither was the number 2 engine trim switch, nor the number 2 engine power unit actuated by the pilot, which was required to accelerate that engine after the stepper motor fault. The number 2 Digital Engine Control Unit (DECU), the number 2 Hydro-Mechanical Unit (HMU), and the wire harnesses (Control and Monitoring – Regulation) that connected them were tested. The DECU and the HMU both functioned as designed with no faults noted. The regulation wire harness was tested and impedance was detected on pin 3 of the stepper motor plug. The jacket of the harness was removed, which revealed "moist deposits" and corrosion on the metallic ground shield. Removal of the shield revealed more deposits and corrosion, as well as cracked and burned insulation on wire 3. The exposed wire on pin 3 allowed a short circuit to ground which resulted in the stepper motor fault. The helicopter was not equipped with an optional "Engine Out" kit that, if installed, provided the pilot with an “ENGINE OUT” audio signal in case, during the takeoff phase, one or both the engines were in IDLE or in OFF.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The lack of available engine power and subsequent loss of rotor rpm due to the pilot’s departing with one engine at idle. Contributing to the incident was a corroded engine control wiring harness.

Event Information

Type of Event Incident
Event Date 7/11/2008
Event Day of the Week Friday
Time of Event 1050
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Augusta
Event State GEORGIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 30909
Event Date Year 2008
Event Date Month 7
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 332909N
Event Location Longitude 0824502W
Event Location Airport Doctor's Hospital Heliport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID 8GA4
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 400
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1053 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 240
Weather Observation Facility ID KAGS
Elevation of weather observation facility 144
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 8
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Night/Dark
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 2300
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 28
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 23
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 310
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 4
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.09
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 3
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 26278
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern ROC
NTSB Notification Date Jul 11 2008 12:00AM
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Mar 9 2010 12:32PM
User who most recently changed record johb
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office Atlanta, GA

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N109DU
NTSB Number NYC08IA244
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Minor
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name AGUSTA
Aircraft Model A109E
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 11503
Certified Max Gross Weight 6238
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats 2
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 5
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Apr 17 2008 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 3
Airframe Hours 2800
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type Unknown
Aircraft Owner Name AirMed, Inc.
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Augusta
Aircraft Owner State GA
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 30909
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name AirMed, Inc.
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Augusta
Operator State GA
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 30909
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Positioning
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code 8GA4
Departure City AUGUSTA
Departure State GA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1050
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code 6A7
Destination City BREVARD
Destination State NC
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight Takeoff - initial climb
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Mar 9 2010 12:33PM
User who most recently changed record johb
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight Yes
Medical Flight --