Lake Norman Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Mooresville, North Carolina 28117
Saturday, October 4, 2008 13:00 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

According to the pilot, while landing an Aviat A-1B on runway 14, during the flare/touchdown, the "airplane bounced once, and then settled gently on the main wheels." The airplane began to drift slightly to the right and he added left aileron and left rudder to align his longitudinal axis with the centerline of the runway. At that point, the tail wheel touched down and abruptly swung to the right, causing the airplane to become almost perpendicular with the runway. The right main gear collapsed and the right wing impacted the ground. The pilot and passenger egressed the airplane without injury. The pilot also reported that the winds were light and variable at the time of the accident. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector found that when the pilot bounced the airplane, he had struck the tail wheel and damaged it. When the damaged tail wheel touched down the second time, it caused the airplane to ground loop. The pilot's total flight time in all aircraft was recorded at 210.7 hours, with 32.1 hours in make and model. The pilot stated that he has logged 1 hour in make and model in the last 90 days and 1 hour in make and model in the last 30 days.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's improper flare while landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's lack of recent experience.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 10/4/2008
Event Day of the Week Saturday
Time of Event 1300
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Mooresville
Event State NORTH CAROLINA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 28117
Event Date Year 2008
Event Date Month 10
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 353630N
Event Location Longitude 0805335W
Event Location Airport Lake Norman Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID 14A
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 839
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Pilot
Time of the weather observation 1240 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 300
Weather Observation Facility ID JQF
Elevation of weather observation facility 705
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 16
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 28
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 12
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) --
Variable Wind Indicator Variable
Wind Speed (knots) --
Wind Velocity Indicator Calm
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.19
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 24729
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 4 2008 10:25PM
User who most recently changed record grer
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N367SA
NTSB Number ERA09CA008
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name Aviat Aircraft Inc
Aircraft Model A-1B
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 2197
Certified Max Gross Weight 2000
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats 1
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats 1
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Jun 24 2008 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 370.6
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type Unknown
Aircraft Owner Name Paul B Hounshell
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Shelby
Aircraft Owner State NC
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 28150
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name Robert A. Combs
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Harrisburg
Operator State NC
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 28075
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code J9F
Departure City Concord
Departure State NC
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1240
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code 14A
Destination City Mooresville
Destination State NC
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 4 2008 10:13PM
User who most recently changed record grer
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location 14
Runway Length 3147
Runway Width 40
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --