Plymouth Municipal Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Plymouth, North Carolina 27962
Saturday, November 1, 2008 9:35 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot of a Piper Cherokee (PA-32-260) was practicing a global-positioning-system (GPS) instrument approach in visual meteorological conditions without a safety observer onboard. Another pilot, in a Piper Dakota (PA-28-236), was also navigating inbound to the airport via GPS. Both pilots stated that they made inbound radio calls, during which they didn't hear each other, but heard a response from an airplane on the ground. The Dakota subsequently overtook the Cherokee and impacted its right side, peeling back the roof. The Dakota then descended, coming to rest inverted in trees, while the Cherokee entered a spin until a low-level recovery, followed by a descent into a river.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The Piper Dakota (PA-28-236) pilot's failure to see and avoid the Piper Cherokee (PA-32-260).

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 11/1/2008
Event Day of the Week Saturday
Time of Event 935
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Plymouth
Event State NORTH CAROLINA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 27962
Event Date Year 2008
Event Date Month 11
MidAir Collision Indicator Yes
On Ground Collision occurred ? --
Event Location Latitude 354831N
Event Location Longitude 0764533W
Event Location Airport Plymouth Municipal
Event Location Nearest Airport ID PMZ
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 6
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 39
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1142 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 40
Weather Observation Facility ID EDE
Elevation of weather observation facility 39
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 14
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 20
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 2
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 230
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 6
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.33
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 2
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 2
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 25706
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern Region ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 10 2009 9:42AM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft #2

Aircraft Registration Number N3568W N2139N
NTSB Number ERA09LA033A ERA09LA033B
Missing Aircraft Indicator -- --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None None
Flight plan Was Activated? No No
Damage Substantial Substantial
Aircraft Fire None None
Aircraft Explosion None None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name PIPER PIPER
Aircraft Model PA-32-260 PA-28-236
Aircraft Series Identifier -- --
Aircraft Serial Number 32-459 28-7911095
Certified Max Gross Weight 3400 3000
Aircraft Category Airplane Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class -- --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No No
Flight Crew Seats 1 1
Cabin Crew Seats -- --
Passenger Seats 5 3
Total number of seats on the aircraft 6 4
Number of Engines 1 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual Annual
Date of Last Inspection Jan 19 2008 12:00AM Aug 12 2008 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 35 238
Airframe Hours 3142 3146
ELT Installed Yes Yes
ELT Activated No No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No No
ELT Type Unknown Unknown
Aircraft Owner Name THOMPSON BILLY T BUZBY WALTER M JR
Aircraft Owner Street Address -- --
Aircraft Owner City PLYMOUTH WASHINGTON
Aircraft Owner State NC NC
Aircraft Owner Country USA USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 27962-0504 27889-9745
Operator is an individual? No No
Operator Name -- --
Operator Same as Owner? Yes Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As -- --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes Yes
Operator Street Address -- --
Operator City -- --
Operator State -- --
Operator Country USA USA
Operator Zip code -- --
Operator Code -- --
Owner has at least one certificate None None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation -- --
Operator Certificate Number -- --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not -- --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight -- --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail -- --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal Personal
Second Pilot on Board No No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes No
Departure Airport Code PMZ OCW
Departure City Plymouth Washington
Departure State NC NC
Departure Country USA USA
Departure Time -- 820
Departure Time Zone EDT EST
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code PMZ PMZ
Destination City Plymouth Plymouth
Destination State NC NC
Destination Country USA USA
Specific Phase of Flight -- --
Report sent to ICAO? -- --
Evacuation occurred -- --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 10 2009 9:42AM Jul 10 2009 9:42AM
User who most recently changed record kenj kenj
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A N/A
Runway Length -- --
Runway Width -- --
Sight Seeing flight No No
Air Medical Flight No No
Medical Flight -- --