Charleston Executive Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Charleston, South Carolina 29418
Sunday, April 5, 2009 16:40 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

While practicing a "power off 180 degree accuracy landing," the certificated private pilot became distracted in the traffic pattern by a converging airplane on approach to a different runway at the same airport. The accident airplane touched down with the landing gear retracted and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The accident pilot had not lowered the gear on the downwind leg; instead, he intended to lower the gear on final, when "he was sure [he] had the runway made." According to the airplane's information manual, the accident airplane was equipped with an audio warning system which was designed to sound whenever the throttle was retarded below 12 inches of manifold pressure. The accident pilot stated that he did not notice the landing gear warning tone until after the airplane stopped on the ground. Most of the accident pilot's instruction in complex airplanes was not conducted in the accident airplane.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear before landing. Contributing to the accident was the diversion of the pilot's attention to an airplane on a converging final approach course.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 4/5/2009
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 1640
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Charleston
Event State SOUTH CAROLINA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 29418
Event Date Year 2009
Event Date Month 4
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 324203N
Event Location Longitude 0800010W
Event Location Airport Charleston Executive Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID JZI
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 17
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1635 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) --
Weather Observation Facility ID JZI
Elevation of weather observation facility 17
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) --
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 1800
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Few
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 9
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 21
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 18
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 185
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 9
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.9
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 25430
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Jun 2 2009 2:31PM
User who most recently changed record johb
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N6208V
NTSB Number ERA09CA234
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name CESSNA
Aircraft Model 172RG
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 172RG0591
Certified Max Gross Weight 2658
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Dec 27 2008 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 8713
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type Unknown
Aircraft Owner Name CHARLESTON AIR FORCE BASE AERO CLUB
Aircraft Owner Street Address 102 N DAVIS DR
Aircraft Owner City CHARLESTON AFB
Aircraft Owner State SC
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 29404-4825
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name Matthew P. Reinshagen
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address 110 Chestnut Oaks Court
Operator City Ladson
Operator State SC
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 29456
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code CHS
Departure City Charleston
Departure State SC
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1515
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code JZI
Destination City Charleston
Destination State SC
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record May 8 2009 10:46AM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 22
Runway Length 4313
Runway Width 150
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --