Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Ellijay, Georgia 30540
Monday, May 30, 2011 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The morning of the accident, the pilot departed with three passengers for a local sightseeing flight. The airplane was last seen flying in an easterly direction. Two days after the flight was reported overdue, the wreckage was located on a mountain side at an estimated elevation of 2,990 feet mean sea level. Damage to the surrounding foliage and wreckage debris at the accident site indicated that the airplane was in a right-wing-low attitude when it made initial contact with a 50-foot-tall tree. The propeller cut several tree branches before the airplane impacted the ground where it came to rest flat. The airplane was consumed by postimpact fire; the tail empennage section and the engine with propeller were discernible. Although the airframe sustained thermal damage, the postaccident airframe examination did not reveal any evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal operation. A postaccident engine run also did not indicate any malfunction or failure that would have prevented normal operation and production of rated power. The postaccident propeller examination revealed that it was in a low-pitch position with power applied at the time of impact. Maintenance documentation for the airplane noted that its altimeter was not reading correctly; no corrective action was reflected in the airplane’s maintenance logbooks. However, the flight was conducted in visual meteorological conditions, and the weather on the day of the accident was such that the pilot’s ability to “see and avoid” was not hindered. According to the pilot’s Federal Aviation Administration medical certification file, he had received a statement of demonstrated ability for limited vision in his left eye and was taking medication for high cholesterol. No other medications were reported at the time of his last aviation medical examination. However, postmortem toxicological testing identified bupropion and quetiapine in the pilot’s tissues. Bupropion, marketed under the trade names Zyban and Wellbutrin, is an atypical antidepressant used to treat depression and to help smokers quit using cigarettes. Quietapine, marketed under the trade name Seroquel, is an antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disease. The extent to which these medications may have affected the pilot’s performance was not determined.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate clearance from terrain while maneuvering in a mountainous area.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 5/30/2011
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event --
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Ellijay
Event State GEORGIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 30540
Event Date Year 2011
Event Date Month 5
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 344430N
Event Location Longitude 0842106W
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 8
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 1486
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1025 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 225
Weather Observation Facility ID 49A
Elevation of weather observation facility 1486
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 8
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling --
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 29
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 13
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 20
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 3
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.29
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal 4
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 4
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 31757
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern Region C-ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Aug 12 2013 2:34PM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N29MW
NTSB Number ERA11FA321
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BEECH
Aircraft Model V35
Aircraft Series Identifier B
Aircraft Serial Number D-10086
Certified Max Gross Weight 3400
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats 1
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats 3
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Jan 10 2011 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 3044
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type C91-A
Aircraft Owner Name Phil H Key
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City PATASKALA
Aircraft Owner State OH
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 43062-7500
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name Phil H Key
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City PATASKALA
Operator State OH
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 43062-7500
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code 49A
Departure City Ellijay
Departure State GA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1033
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code 49A
Destination City Ellijay
Destination State GA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Aug 12 2013 2:34PM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --