Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Athleimer, Arkansas 72004
Thursday, June 16, 2011 13:30 CDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot had just started his first pass spraying fertilizer when the turboprop engine “exploded” and the propeller suddenly stopped. He saw flames around the cowling and soot and pieces of metal were exiting the exhaust stack. The pilot made a forced landing to a field, which resulted in the landing gear being torn from the airplane. The pilot was able to exit before the airplane was completely consumed by fire. A teardown examination of the engine revealed a failure in the first stage planetary gearset of the propeller reduction gearbox. All the gear teeth of the sun gear were ground down as far as the gear tooth roots, and the three meshing planetary gear teeth were battered and mutilated with only about 2/3 of the gear teeth height remaining. Review of the documentation of the last repair revealed that the gearset was a used replacement from another engine, contrary to manufacturer guidance, which states that first stage planetary gears should be replaced with a new gearset. The shop that sold the used gearset had misrepresented it as being zero-timed. The hours accumulated on the used gearset were beyond the manufacturer’s recommended time between overhaul.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Failure of the first stage planetary gearset in the propeller reduction gearbox, which resulted in catastrophic engine failure. Contributing to the failure was the misrepresentation of the gearset being zero-timed by the company that sold the gearset to the operator. Also contributing was the total accumulated hours on the used gearset, which were beyond the manufacturer's recommended time between overhaul.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 6/16/2011
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 1330
Event Time Zone Central Daylight Time
Event City Athleimer
Event State ARKANSAS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 72004
Event Date Year 2011
Event Date Month 6
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 341911N
Event Location Longitude 0915028W
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 900 Central Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 90
Weather Observation Facility ID PBF
Elevation of weather observation facility 206
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 12
Time Zone of the weather observation CDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions --
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling --
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 32
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 22
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 270
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 6
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 1
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 31611
NTSB Notification Source LIT FSDO
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 19 2013 1:47PM
User who most recently changed record bowl
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N30902
NTSB Number CEN11LA404
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 137: Agricultural
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire Ground and In-flight
Aircraft Explosion In-flight
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name AYRES CORPORATION
Aircraft Model S2R-T34
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number T41-179
Certified Max Gross Weight 8738
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 1
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection 100 Hour
Date of Last Inspection Jun 13 2011 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 5328
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name SWAN LAKE FLYING SERVICES INC
Aircraft Owner Street Address 15121 S AR HWY 88
Aircraft Owner City ALTHEIMER
Aircraft Owner State AR
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 72004
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name SWAN LAKE FLYING SERVICES INC
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address 15121 S AR HWY 88
Operator City ALTHEIMER
Operator State AR
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 72004
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation Agriculture
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Aerial Application
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code None
Departure City Athleimer
Departure State AR
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1325
Departure Time Zone CDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code --
Destination City Athleimer
Destination State AR
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jun 13 2013 6:18PM
User who most recently changed record yeal
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --