Santa Maria Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Santa Maria, California 93457
Tuesady, March 20, 2012 15:30 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

After the pilot leveled the experimental amateur-built airplane for cruise flight, the engine began to vibrate and lose power. He immediately applied full rich fuel mixture, then conducted a series of troubleshooting procedures, including recycling power to the electronic ignition system and switching between the left and right electronic magneto. The vibration continued with no increase in engine performance, and, unable to maintain altitude, he performed a forced landing into a plowed field, where the airplane sustained substantial damage. Subsequent examination of the engine revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The ignition modules were examined and tested, and, while one unit exhibited wear consistent with imminent failure, both units functioned correctly. If one of the ignition units had failed in flight and lost its timing reference, it could have resulted in the observed engine vibration. However, if this was the case, the troubleshooting steps performed by the pilot would have remedied the problem. During examination, compression was not attained for one of the engine cylinders. This was most likely due to postaccident cylinder contamination and did not cause the loss of engine power.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

A partial loss of engine power during cruise flight for reasons that could not be determined because postaccident examination and testing did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 3/20/2012
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 1530
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City Santa Maria
Event State CALIFORNIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 93457
Event Date Year 2012
Event Date Month 3
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 345306N
Event Location Longitude 1202335W
Event Location Airport Santa Maria
Event Location Nearest Airport ID SMX
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 2
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 261
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1551 Pacific Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 45
Weather Observation Facility ID KSMX
Elevation of weather observation facility 261
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 1
Time Zone of the weather observation PDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 17
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 4
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 300
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 15
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.12
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report METAR KSMX 202251Z 30015KT 10SM CLR 17/04 A3012 RM
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 30825
NTSB Notification Source LAX Ops Center
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 17 2012 5:12PM
User who most recently changed record coos
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N629BJ
NTSB Number WPR12LA141
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name GRIMM
Aircraft Model RV-9A
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 91051
Certified Max Gross Weight 1850
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? Yes
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Conditional
Date of Last Inspection Mar 28 2011 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 72
Airframe Hours 478
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type C91-A
Aircraft Owner Name GRIMM WILLIAM H
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City SANTA MARIA
Aircraft Owner State CA
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 93455-4247
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name GRIMM WILLIAM H
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City SANTA MARIA
Operator State CA
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 93455-4247
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code L52
Departure City Oceano
Departure State CA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1515
Departure Time Zone PDT
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code SMX
Destination City Santa Maria
Destination State CA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 17 2012 5:12PM
User who most recently changed record coos
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 12
Runway Length 6304
Runway Width 150
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --