Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Indiantown, Florida 34956
Monday, June 4, 2012 9:55 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot reported that, about 25 minutes into the flight, he maneuvered the helicopter to avoid large birds. The pilot felt something impact the upper right side of the helicopter near the main rotor mast area. The helicopter began shaking violently and became difficult to control. He immediately decided to abort the flight. During the landing attempt, helicopter control was lost; the helicopter entered a left spin, impacted the ground, and rolled over. The main and tail rotor systems and the fuselage sustained substantial damage. The immediate decision to abort the flight after impact with the birds most likely aided the pilot in executing an emergency landing. Evidence of bird remains were present on components of the rotor head, two of the four pitch change rods, and the tail rotor. Both pitch change rods with bird remains were separated from one of their attach points. The bird remains were removed and sent to the Smithsonian Institute for identification. According to the report, male and female Black Vulture DNA was found on the pitch control rods, pitch control linkages, and the tail rotor. Examination of the rotor head parts found two pitch change links failed in tensile overstress; one of these exhibited an inward bending that could have been caused by a bird strike. The damage to the other pitch change link was most likely caused by the dynamic rollover as the rotor blades impacted the ground or other helicopter components. The accident sequence most likely initiated when the birds struck the pitch change rods.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The inflight collision with birds, resulting in damage to the rotor head assembly and a subsequent forced landing and rollover.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 6/4/2012
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event 955
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Indiantown
Event State FLORIDA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 34956
Event Date Year 2012
Event Date Month 6
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 270153N
Event Location Longitude 0802103W
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 13
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 16
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 947 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 37
Weather Observation Facility ID SUA
Elevation of weather observation facility 16
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 13
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 2000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 7
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 29
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 23
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 260
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 12
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.97
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 5
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 5
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 31593
NTSB Notification Source FAA SROCC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Sep 3 2013 11:15AM
User who most recently changed record coln
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N427AL
NTSB Number ERA12LA379
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BELL
Aircraft Model 427
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 56018
Certified Max Gross Weight 6550
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 8
Number of Engines 2
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection May 7 2012 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 15
Airframe Hours 1345
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated Yes
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type C91-A
Aircraft Owner Name SOUTHERN AVIATION SYSTEMS LLC
Aircraft Owner Street Address 790 HILLBRATH DR
Aircraft Owner City LANTANA
Aircraft Owner State FL
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 33462-1672
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name SOUTHERN AVIATION SYSTEMS LLC
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address 790 HILLBRATH DR
Operator City LANTANA
Operator State FL
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 33462-1672
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Executive/Corporate
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code PBI
Departure City Palm Beach
Departure State FL
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 935
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code OCF
Destination City Ocala
Destination State FL
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 9 2013 1:17PM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --