N/A Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Columbus, Ohio 43215
Thursday, August 16, 2012 1:50 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

On August 16, 2012, at 0150 eastern daylight time, an MD Helicopters, Inc. 369E, N551CP, impacted terrain during a forced landing near Columbus, Ohio. The certificated commercial pilot and an observer, who was also a commercial pilot, were not injured. The helicopter sustained substantial damage. The helicopter was registered to the City of Columbus and operated by the Columbus Police Department under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as an aerial observation flight. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight that had originated from the Columbus Police Heliport (OH52), Columbus, Ohio. The pilot reported that he leveled off at 1,500 ft mean sea level (msl) and had completed a turn to the west when he heard a "loud exploding noise" from the rear of the helicopter, followed by a long sustained "whining" noise coming from the engine and a constant warning tone in the background. The pilot saw that the gas producer (N1) and power turbine (N2) gauge needles were a falling "rapidly." The pilot performed an autorotation and touched down on a street where the helicopter slid and rotated counter-clockwise about 1 1/2 turns. The helicopter's tail fin, stabilizer, and tail rotor were broken off, and the main rotor blades were substantially damaged from contact with a utility pole adjacent to the street. The helicopter was powered by Rolls Royce M250-C20B, serial number CAE-837045, turboshaft engine. The engine accumulated a total time of 4,667 hours and to cycles of 2,987. The engine was overhauled on May 25, 2011 and accumulated a total time since overhaul (TSO) of 1,023 hours and cycles since overhaul (CSO) of 529. During the last overhaul, new turbine wheel stages 1-4 were installed. The engine was removed on June 13, 2012 for a compressor bearing problem at TSO 832.1 hours and CSO 529. The helicopter's engine was examined by a National Transportation Safety Board powerplants specialist. The N1 drive train turned free and continuous between the compressor and the starter generator pad. The N2 drive train was locked. The left-hand compressor discharge tube was undamaged. The right-hand compressor discharge tube was pierced in one location and dented in one location. The hole and dent locations and direction were in the plane of the 4th stage turbine rotor. The hole was located at the 6 o'clock to 9 o'clock location with reference to the tube and was about 2-1/2 inches long with the width varying from ½ inch to 1 inch. The edge material condition of the hole at 9 o'clock was 'petaled' inwards; consistent with a high-speed particle entering the tube and the edge material condition at the 6 o'clock location was 'petaled' outwards, consistent with a high-speed particle material exiting the tube. The dent location was between the 12 o'clock and 9 o'clock location with reference to the tube and was approximately 2 inches in axial length and 3 inches wide. There were two rectangular shaped impressions within the dent surface, each approximately 3/8 inch square. The 3rd stage turbine nozzle was intact and undamaged. The 3rd stage turbine wheel was intact. The curvic coupling was undamaged. The outer shroud was intact; however, a 90-degree segment of the outer rim was heavily scored, consistent with contact against the shroud. The 4th stage turbine nozzle was generally intact; however a 4-inch segment of the 4th stage turbine shroud was fractured in the plane of the 4th stage turbine wheel, consistent in location with the fracture of the exhaust collector housing. The 4th stage shroud showed heavy rotational scoring. All the nozzle vanes were present and undamaged. The 3rd stage turbine shroud showed heavy rotational scoring. The 4th stage turbine was missing one blade. The missing blade was fractured near the inner platform. An examination of the fracture surface showed high cycle fatigue. A 3-blade span of the related segment of the rim was also missing. The two adjacent blades were fractured near the tips. One adjacent blade was missing the entire rim segment and was twisted, while the other adjacent blade was partially attached to the remaining rim. All other blades were present and appeared to be undamaged. The curvic coupling was intact and undamaged. The N2 bearing set consisted of the No. 3, No. 4, No. 5 and No. 6 bearings. The No. 5 bearing snap ring was found dislodged from its groove. The power turbine inner shaft was intact; however, the No. 6 bearing inner race was heavily deformed at the roller bearing contact surface.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Not Yet Reported

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 8/16/2012
Event Day of the Week Thursday
Time of Event 150
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Columbus
Event State OHIO
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 43215
Event Date Year 2012
Event Date Month 8
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 395700N
Event Location Longitude 0825860E
Event Location Airport N/A
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 151 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 90
Weather Observation Facility ID CMH
Elevation of weather observation facility 815
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 8
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Night
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 21
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 16
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) --
Variable Wind Indicator --
Wind Speed (knots) --
Wind Velocity Indicator Calm
Wind Gust Indicator --
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) --
NTSB Notification Source FAA
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 9 2014 1:45PM
User who most recently changed record galm
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N551CP
NTSB Number CEN12TA550
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Public Use
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name MD HELICOPTER
Aircraft Model 369
Aircraft Series Identifier E
Aircraft Serial Number 0571E
Certified Max Gross Weight 3000
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection --
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 4667
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name City of Columbus
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Columbus
Aircraft Owner State OH
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode --
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name Columbus Police
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Columbus
Operator State OH
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) --
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code --
Departure City Columbus
Departure State OH
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 150
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code --
Destination City Columbus
Destination State OH
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 24 2014 3:25PM
User who most recently changed record galm
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --