NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident
On May 4, 2013, about 1109 Pacific daylight time, a Rans S-17 experimental light sport airplane, N6171R, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near a construction site in Fontana, California. The pilot received minor injuries. The personal flight was conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no FAA flight plan was filed.
According to the pilot, he departed Brian Ranch airport (CL13), Palmdale, California, about 0930, with an intended destination of Brackett Field airport (POC), LaVerne, California. He climbed to an altitude of 5,500 feet, and flew through the Cajon Pass via the Cajon Pass visual checkpoint depicted on the Los Angeles sectional aeronautical chart. As he approached the southern end of the pass, the engine began to lose power, with the maximum speed decreasing to about 4,500 rpm. The pilot was unable to maintain altitude, and initially believed that he could reach Rialto Municipal Airport (Miro Field, L67), Rialto, California, which was located about 8 miles south of his current position. He verified that the ignition systems seemed to be functioning normally, and confirmed that the cylinder head and exhaust gas temperatures were below their maximum limits. Maximum available engine rpm continued to decrease, to about 2,000 rpm. Shortly thereafter, the pilot realized that he would be unable to reach L67, and then planned for an off-airport landing on a dirt road near a construction site. When the airplane was about 200 feet above ground level, the engine ceased operating. During the "steep descending turn" from base leg to final, the airplane "lurched sharply and descended vertically" to the ground.
A representative of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) responded on-scene to the accident. He determined that there was a combined quantity of about 8 gallons of fuel in the two fuel tanks, and that there were no obvious irregularities with the engine. The owner of the airplane also responded to the accident site, and for safety reasons, he removed the rocket-equipped parachute recovery system from the airplane. The wreckage was transported to POC for a subsequent detailed examination by the NTSB and FAA.
According to FAA information, the airplane was manufactured in 2001, and was equipped with a Rotax 503 series engine. The pilot held an airline transport category certificate, as well as multiple other certificates and ratings. He reported that he had about 8,300 total hours of flight experience. His most recent FAA second-class medical certificate was issued in March 2012.
The 1052 automated weather observation for San Bernardino International airport (SBD) San Bernardino, California, located about 9 miles east of the accident site, included calm winds; visibility 10 miles, few clouds at 2,000 feet above ground level; temperature 26 degrees C; dew point minus 4 degrees C; and an altimeter setting of 29.78 inches of mercury.