Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Chesaning, Michigan
Saturday, July 6, 2013 18:45 EDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

On July 6, 2013, about 1845 eastern daylight time, an unregistered amateur-built JDT-1600R airplane was destroyed by impact and a post-crash fire near Chesaning, Michigan. The pilot was fatally injured. The aircraft was not registered and was operated by the pilot as personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which was not operated on a flight plan. The flight originated from the Howard Nixon Memorial Airport, at an unconfirmed time. The airplane was a single seat monoplane with a fixed conventional (tail-dragger) landing gear configuration. The airplane was constructed predominately of wood with a fabric covering and was powered by a two-cylinder, two-stroke Rotax engine. The exact engine model could not be determined, but it was determined that it was either a Rotax model 447 or Rotax model 503 engine. The engine had a gear reduction unit which reduced engine crankshaft speed to drive the wood two-blade propeller. A witness reported seeing the airplane heading north when it banked to the east and then began to spin out of control. He stated to authorities that the engine sounded as if it was "cutting out" as the airplane spun to the ground. The witness stated that the airplane struck the ground and immediately caught fire. Examination of the airplane revealed that almost the entire fuselage of the airplane had been consumed by fire. The inboard sections of both wings and portions of the tail surfaces also exhibited extensive fire damage.The structure of the tail and both wings was evident and in their proper respective positions relative to each other. All of the airplane's flight control surfaces remained at least partially attached to the airframe. The control system could not be fully examined due to the extensive fire damage but no preimpact anomalies were noted. The engine was examined and it was found that the smaller of the two gears for the propeller gear reduction unit had all of the teeth stripped off. There was a sludge like substance consistent with old oil in the gear reduction case but no liquid resembling oil was found. No maintenance records were found for the airplane.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Not Yet Reported

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 7/6/2013
Event Day of the Week Saturday
Time of Event 1845
Event Time Zone Eastern Daylight Time
Event City Chesaning
Event State MICHIGAN
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site --
Event Date Year 2013
Event Date Month 7
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude --
Event Location Longitude --
Event Location Airport --
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1855 Eastern Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 180
Weather Observation Facility ID RNP
Elevation of weather observation facility 736
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 11
Time Zone of the weather observation EDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 9500
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 28
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 21
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 200
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 6
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.01
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report ##################################################
Event Highest Injury Fatal
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal 1
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) --
NTSB Notification Source FAA-AGL-ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Aug 27 2013 5:00PM
User who most recently changed record bowl
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number None
NTSB Number CEN13LA401
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Destroyed
Aircraft Fire Ground
Aircraft Explosion Ground
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name JDT
Aircraft Model 1600R
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number --
Certified Max Gross Weight --
Aircraft Category --
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? Yes
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft --
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Unknown
Date of Last Inspection --
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours --
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site No
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Daniel J. Malott
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Montrose
Aircraft Owner State MI
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 48457
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name Daniel J. Malott
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Montrose
Operator State MI
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 48457
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? No
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code 50G
Departure City Chesaning
Departure State MI
Departure Country USA
Departure Time --
Departure Time Zone EDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code 50G
Destination City Chesaning
Destination State MI
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Aug 16 2013 4:38PM
User who most recently changed record brajo
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --