N/A Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Chualar, California 93925
Sunday, August 4, 2013 10:30 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot stated that he was operating the helicopter at a low altitude when he heard a loud boom and then noted a decrease in main rotor rpm. During the ensuing emergency landing, the helicopter impacted the ground, the tail boom separated from the fuselage, and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. Postaccident examination revealed that the main driveshaft had disconnected and that the bolts attaching the forward coupling to the transmission had failed. Portions of two of the four bolts that attached the forward coupling to the transmission were found, and the fractured threaded remnants (with nuts attached) were examined. One of the remnants was fractured through its entire cross-section due to fatigue, and the other remnant fractured through about 75% of its cross-section due to fatigue; the remainder of the failure on this remnant occurred in overload. Both fracture faces had multiple fatigue origins around about 1/4 of their circumferences, indicating relatively high stresses. No mechanical damage was noted at the fatigue origin locations. One of the remnants displayed smearing of adjacent threads and decreased height of the nut, suggesting this bolt had a relatively large amount of play. It is likely that the large amount of play was due to improper torqueing of the bolts when the driveshaft was reinstalled after extensive maintenance that was performed on the helicopter about 3 months and 197 flight hours before the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Maintenance personnel's failure to properly tighten the bolts securing the main driveshaft to the transmission, which resulted in fatigue failure of the bolts and disconnection of the driveshaft during low-altitude flight.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 8/4/2013
Event Day of the Week Sunday
Time of Event 1030
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City Chualar
Event State CALIFORNIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 93925
Event Date Year 2013
Event Date Month 8
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 363215N
Event Location Longitude 1213230W
Event Location Airport N/A
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 953 Pacific Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 335
Weather Observation Facility ID SNS
Elevation of weather observation facility 85
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 8
Time Zone of the weather observation PDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 600
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 600
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Thin Broken
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 13
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 11
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) --
Variable Wind Indicator Variable
Wind Speed (knots) --
Wind Velocity Indicator Light and Variable
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.04
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury Minor
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor 1
Injury Total None --
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All 1
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 32199
NTSB Notification Source ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Nov 21 2013 9:01PM
User who most recently changed record strj
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N90146
NTSB Number WPR13LA358
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 137: Agricultural
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BELL
Aircraft Model 206B
Aircraft Series Identifier III
Aircraft Serial Number 1614
Certified Max Gross Weight 3350
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection 100 Hour
Date of Last Inspection Jul 10 2013 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 18985
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name R AND B HELICOPTERS INC
Aircraft Owner Street Address PO BOX 4087
Aircraft Owner City SALINAS
Aircraft Owner State CA
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 93912-4087
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name R AND B HELICOPTERS INC
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address PO BOX 4087
Operator City SALINAS
Operator State CA
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 93912-4087
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Aerial Application
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code --
Departure City Chualar
Departure State CA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1020
Departure Time Zone PDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code --
Destination City Chualar
Destination State CA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Nov 21 2013 9:03PM
User who most recently changed record strj
Since inspection or accident Last Inspection
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --