Mesa Del Rey Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

King City, California 93930
Wednesday, September 11, 2013 7:15 PDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

The pilot reported that he was flying low over a field when he heard a “loud bang.” He initiated a precautionary landing, during which, the helicopter started to spin. The pilot lowered the collective, and the helicopter subsequently landed hard on a road. Postaccident examination of the helicopter structure revealed that one of the center frame tubes, located just aft of the cabin, had separated due to a fracture. Examination of the fracture surface revealed that a fatigue fracture initiated in the tube at the root of a fillet weld associated with a reinforcing fillet welded axially along the tube. The fatigue crack propagated through the thickness of the tube and circumferentially around the tube from both sides of the weld root. Darker corrosion product found on the fracture face indicated that the preexisting fatigue crack had been exposed to atmospheric elements. The tube fracture occurred in single-sided bending consistent with in-flight airframe loads. The helicopter’s most recent 100-hour inspection occurred about 1 month before the accident. According to manufacturer’s guidance, the 100-hour inspection required, in part, an inspection of all structural tubing and fittings for cracks, cuts, bends, corrosion, distortion, and damage. If maintenance personnel had adequately inspected this area, they might have identified the degradation of the tube.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

The failure of the helicopter’s center frame tube due to a fatigue crack and corrosion originating from a welded surface. Contributing to the accident was maintenance personnel’s inadequate inspection of the helicopter during its most recent 100-hour inspection.

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 9/11/2013
Event Day of the Week Wednesday
Time of Event 715
Event Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time
Event City King City
Event State CALIFORNIA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 93930
Event Date Year 2013
Event Date Month 9
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 361131N
Event Location Longitude 1205632W
Event Location Airport Mesa Del Rey Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID KIC
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 6
Degrees magnetic from airport 130
Airport Elevation 374
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 753 Pacific Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 317
Weather Observation Facility ID SNS
Elevation of weather observation facility 84
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 40
Time Zone of the weather observation PDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 1700
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Overcast
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 17
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 13
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 320
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 4
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report KSNS 111453Z 32004KT 10SM OVC017 17/13 A3000 RMK A
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 1
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) 32897
NTSB Notification Source FAA ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Mar 11 2014 7:08PM
User who most recently changed record eckd
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N7836S
NTSB Number WPR13LA404
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 137: Agricultural
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BELL
Aircraft Model 47G5
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 7860
Certified Max Gross Weight 2850
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Continuous Airworthiness
Date of Last Inspection Sep 5 2013 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 10
Airframe Hours 16798
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name WILBUR-ELLIS CO
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City SALINAS
Aircraft Owner State CA
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 93901
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name WILBUR-ELLIS CO
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City SALINAS
Operator State CA
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 93901
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate Yes - certificate holder
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Aerial Application
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code KIC
Departure City King City
Departure State CA
Departure Country USA
Departure Time --
Departure Time Zone PDT
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code KIC
Destination City King City
Destination State CA
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Mar 11 2014 7:08PM
User who most recently changed record eckd
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --