Space Coast Regional Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Titusville, Florida 32780
Tuesady, January 21, 2014 16:45 EST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

On January 21, 2014, about 1645 eastern standard time, a Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (formerly Schweizer Aircraft Corporation) 269C-1, N2110J, rolled over during a running landing on an open field approximately 6 nautical miles west-northwest of Space Coast Regional Airport (TIX), Titusville, Florida. The flight instructor and student were not injured. The helicopter was substantially damaged. The helicopter was registered to and operated by Bristow Academy, under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time which operated on a company visual flight rules flight plan. The flight originated from TIX about 1545. The operator reported that after departure from TIX the flight proceeded to "Training Area Alpha" where basic maneuvers were performed before commencing the introduction to a running landing. The certified flight instructor (CFI) who had performed the same maneuver earlier that day with another student knew the ground was suitable. The CFI performed a running landing then departed to execute another. During the second running landing being demonstrated by the CFI, a few seconds after ground contact the weight of the helicopter began to shift forward (typical), so the CFI raised collective slightly. With the weight of the aircraft forward and about ½ of the forward speed dissipated, the helicopter suddenly pitched down causing a rolling moment. The CFI increased collective slightly more in an attempt to reduce friction and it felt for a brief moment as if the skid tubes had released from ground contact; however, the helicopter continued a left roll and the main rotor contacted the ground. The student stated that a running landing with 20 inches manifold pressure was performed and the landing was smooth. The slide was a bit faster than the previous landing. Suddenly while sliding, the helicopter pitched down and to the left. The CFI tried to lift off but could not. The main rotor blades hit the ground and we rolled over. The helicopter came to rest on its left side. Following recovery of the helicopter, the on-board recording devices consisting of Appareo GAU 2000 and RMS 2000 were removed and sent to the NTSB's Vehicle Recorder Division for read-out. The data imaging process was successful, and additional flights were downloaded to the SD card. Two flights were identified on the accident date; however, neither flight captured the accident sequence. A report of the component examination from the NTSB Vehicle Recorder Laboratory is contained in the NTSB public docket. Also following recovery of the helicopter, components of the left hand forward strut and 2 fractured pieces of left hand tube P/N 269A3245-921 with attached medium skid shoe P/N 269A3251-011 were removed from the helicopter and sent to the NTSB Materials Laboratory located in Washington, DC. The results of the optical examination indicate the fracture surfaces revealed features and deformation patterns indicative of bending overstress of the tube. The tube and skid deformation were consistent with the toe of the skid deflecting inboard relative to the strut and remainder of the tube. The chemistry of the tube material was consisent with a 7075 aluminum alloy, and the hardness and electrical conductivity were most consistent with T6 temper condition. A copy of the NTSB Materials Laboratory Factual Report is contained in the NTSB public docket. Review of the maintenance records and information provided by the operator indicate the left skid tube was replaced on September 6, 2012, at airframe total time of 2228.0 hours; the airframe total time at the time of the accident was 2983.1, or an elapsed time of 755.1 hours.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Not Yet Reported

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 1/21/2014
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 1645
Event Time Zone Eastern Standard Time
Event City Titusville
Event State FLORIDA
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 32780
Event Date Year 2014
Event Date Month 1
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 283157N
Event Location Longitude 0805406W
Event Location Airport Space Coast Regional
Event Location Nearest Airport ID TIX
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 6
Degrees magnetic from airport 282
Airport Elevation 34
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1650 Eastern Standard Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 102
Weather Observation Facility ID TIX
Elevation of weather observation facility 34
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 6
Time Zone of the weather observation EST
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 9000
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Scattered
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 7
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 18
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 13
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 240
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 8
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Not Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.81
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) --
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern C-ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 30 2014 12:44PM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N2110J
NTSB Number ERA14LA101
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed Company VFR
Flight plan Was Activated? Yes
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name SCHWEIZER
Aircraft Model 269C 1
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 0361
Certified Max Gross Weight 1750
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 2
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Jan 13 2014 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours 2983
ELT Installed No
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name BRISTOW ACADEMY, INC.
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City TITUSVILLE
Aircraft Owner State FL
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 32780-8124
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name BRISTOW ACADEMY, INC.
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City TITUSVILLE
Operator State FL
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 32780-8124
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Instructional
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code TIX
Departure City Titusville
Departure State FL
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1545
Departure Time Zone EST
Destination Same as Local Flt dest & departure same, accident can occur anywhere
Destination Airport Code TIX
Destination City Titusville
Destination State FL
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Dec 30 2014 12:45PM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --