N/A Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Bountiful, Utah
Wednesday, February 5, 2014 14:30 MST

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

On February 5, 2014, about 1430 mountain standard time, a Bell 206B helicopter, N3211N, was substantially damaged when it rolled onto its right side during the initial phase of an attempted liftoff from a remote, snow-covered landing zone (LZ) in the mountains near Bountiful, Utah. Neither the flight instructor nor the pilot under instruction was injured. The instructional flight was conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The helicopter was operated by the Salt Lake City Utah division of Upper Limit Aviation, which was a Part 141 certificated training facility. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no FAA flight plan was filed for the flight. According to both pilots, a portion of the flight was being used to practice landings on, and liftoffs from, snow at a remote LZ, and they had already completed one landing and liftoff at the same LZ. After the second landing, which was uneventful, the helicopter sat on the snow-covered ground for a few minutes before the pilots initiated the next liftoff. Just after engine power application, the right forward skid sank into the snow, and the pilots were unable to arrest the ensuing rollover. Winds at the LZ were light, and the helicopter nose was pointed approximately into the wind for the landing and liftoff attempt. The helicopter was equipped with "tundra pads" mounted near the rear downtubes of the landing skids. Initial site examination by company personnel indicated that there was a soft layer of snow about 5 to 6 inches thick, that this overlaid a base of about 12 to 18 inches of more soft snow, and that the two layers were separated by a crust of firmer snow. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) information indicated that the helicopter was manufactured in 1984, and was equipped with a Rolls-Royce (Allison) 250-C20 series turboshaft engine. The helicopter was recovered from the LZ the day after the accident, and was examined by FAA inspectors. The pilots did not report, and the FAA inspectors did not observe, any indications of any pre-existing mechanical deficiencies or failures. Damage to the main rotor blades and the tail boom was consistent with one or both blades striking the tail boom at some point during the rollover.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Not Yet Reported

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 2/5/2014
Event Day of the Week Wednesday
Time of Event 1430
Event Time Zone Mountain Standard Time
Event City Bountiful
Event State UTAH
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site --
Event Date Year 2014
Event Date Month 2
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 405240N
Event Location Longitude 1114918W
Event Location Airport N/A
Event Location Nearest Airport ID --
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport --
Distance from airport in statute miles --
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation --
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source --
Time of the weather observation
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) --
Weather Observation Facility ID --
Elevation of weather observation facility --
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) --
Time Zone of the weather observation --
Lighting Conditions --
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions --
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling --
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) --
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) --
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) --
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) --
Variable Wind Indicator --
Wind Speed (knots) --
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator --
Wind Gust (knots) --
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) --
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) --
NTSB Notification Source FAANWM ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Feb 11 2014 5:33PM
User who most recently changed record huhm
Basic weather conditions --
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N3211N
NTSB Number WPR14LA113
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed --
Flight plan Was Activated? --
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name BELL
Aircraft Model 206 - B
Aircraft Series Identifier B
Aircraft Serial Number 3808
Certified Max Gross Weight --
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft --
Number of Engines --
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection --
Date of Last Inspection --
Airframe hours since last inspection --
Airframe Hours --
ELT Installed Unknown
ELT Activated Unknown
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name Mark Lancaster
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Houston
Aircraft Owner State TX
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 77207
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name Upper Limit Aviation
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Salt Lake City
Operator State UT
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code --
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Instructional
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event --
Departure Airport Code --
Departure City --
Departure State --
Departure Country --
Departure Time --
Departure Time Zone --
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code --
Destination City --
Destination State --
Destination Country --
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Feb 11 2014 5:37PM
User who most recently changed record huhm
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --