John C Tune Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Nashville, Tennessee 37209
Tuesady, June 24, 2014 12:35 CDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

On June 24, 2014, about 1235 central daylight time, a Robinson R44 II, N544BS, operated by a private individual, was substantially damaged during an autorotation near Nashville, Tennessee. The commercial pilot and his passenger were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight conducted under Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The local flight originated from John C. Tune Airport (JWN) Nashville, Tennessee at 1235. According to the pilot, during a cross county flight from Florida to Wisconsin he made a fuel stop at JWN. After departing the airport ramp the pilot turned left and flew north towards a group of broadcast towers. About 1.5 nautical miles from the airport and about 400 feet above ground level, the pilot initiated a climb to clear a hill covered by tall trees. The helicopter was flying at about 70 knots. The pilot heard "what seemed to be a backfire", then the engine started to run "very rough", which was followed by an abrupt loss of altitude. He lowered the collective and the low rotor rpm horn activated and the low rotor rpm light illuminated. The pilot then turned to the west and initiated an autorotation. He glanced at the engine/rotor rpm gauge and noticed the engine was running about 70% rpm and the rotor rpm was in the green. The engine continued to run rough. While searching for a suitable landing site, the pilot observed light traffic on a nearby 5 lane highway. Flying at about 60 knots with 100% rotor rpm, the pilot descended the helicopter towards the highway. The helicopter passed over 2 semi-trucks, and the pilot pulled collective to about 90% rotor rpm to clear wires. He then retarded the throttle and initiated a full down autorotation. During landing the helicopter dropped from about "3 ft.", landed in a level attitude, and the main rotor contacted the tail boom. The wreckage was retained by the NTSB for further examination.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Not Yet Reported

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 6/24/2014
Event Day of the Week Tuesday
Time of Event 1235
Event Time Zone Central Daylight Time
Event City Nashville
Event State TENNESSEE
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 37209
Event Date Year 2014
Event Date Month 6
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 361225N
Event Location Longitude 0865322W
Event Location Airport JOHN C TUNE
Event Location Nearest Airport ID JWN
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport Off Airport/Airstrip
Distance from airport in statute miles 2
Degrees magnetic from airport 355
Airport Elevation 495
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1253 Central Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) 90
Weather Observation Facility ID BNA
Elevation of weather observation facility 599
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 11
Time Zone of the weather observation CDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height 3500
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height 2900
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Few
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling Broken
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 29
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 21
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 190
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 13
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 21
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 29.96
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report METAR KBNA 241753Z 19013G21KT 10SM FEW029 BKN035 B
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) --
NTSB Notification Source FAA Southern ROC
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 7 2014 11:42AM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N544BS
NTSB Number ERA14LA311
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name ROBINSON HELICOPTER COMPANY
Aircraft Model R44 II
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number 10087
Certified Max Gross Weight 2500
Aircraft Category Helicopter
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats 2
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats 4
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines 1
Fixed gear or retractable gear Fixed
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Apr 1 2014 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 31
Airframe Hours 1659
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type C126
Aircraft Owner Name SIKORA LEONARD J
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City KEY LARGO
Aircraft Owner State FL
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 330375126
Operator is an individual? Yes
Operator Name SIKORA LEONARD J
Operator Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? Yes
Operator Street Address --
Operator City KEY LARGO
Operator State FL
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 330375126
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Personal
Second Pilot on Board No
Departure Point Same as Event No
Departure Airport Code JWN
Departure City NASHVILLE
Departure State TN
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1235
Departure Time Zone CDT
Destination Same as Local Flt --
Destination Airport Code DEC
Destination City DECATUR
Destination State IL
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 7 2014 11:42AM
User who most recently changed record kenj
Since inspection or accident --
Event Location Runway Number and Location N/A
Runway Length --
Runway Width --
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --