Wichita Mid-Continent Airport
Aircraft Accident/Incident Report

Wichita, Kansas 67209
Monday, July 7, 2014 17:26 CDT

NTSB Narrative Summary Released at Completion of Accident

On July 7, 2014, at 1726 central daylight time, a Cessna TR182, N4602S, experienced a landing gear collapse during landing at Wichita Mid-Continent Airport (ICT), Wichita, Kansas. The airplane sustained substantial damage. Both pilots were uninjured. The airplane ownership was transferred on the day of the accident to N&M Aviation LLC and operated by the pilot under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 as an instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The local flight was not operating on a flight plan and originated from ICT at 1659. The airplane was purchased about 30 minutes before the flight by N&M Aviation LLC, which was owned by the pilot and another individual. As part of an insurance requirement, the pilot was to receive a checkout with a flight instructor prior to flying the airplane. The flight instructor stated that he met three individuals in the lobby of a fixed base operator at ICT, one of one which was the pilot and the other was the previous airplane owner. They told the flight instructor that the insurance company requested that one of them fly with a flight instructor for a brief familiarization flight before flying the airplane home. The pilot stated that he conducted a preflight with the previous airplane owner in order to gain his insights into checking the airplane systems. The pilot stated that the airplane's preflight was normal including the subsequent engine start and run-up. During the initial climb, the pilot retracted the landing gear and the "green down" light extinguished, but the amber "gear up" light did not illuminate. The right main and nose landing gears remained in down and the sound of the gear motor operating was continuous. They performed the emergency procedures for "gear fails to retract" without effect. Attempts to manually pressurize the hydraulic system and apply positive g-loading using "abrupt maneuvers" had no effect in locking the gear down. The pilot then performed an approach to a land on runway 19L (7,301 feet by 150 feet, grooved concrete) using a soft field technique on runway 19L. During the approach, the pilot was advised by the air traffic control tower that the right main landing gear did not "look quite right" and was also advised by pilot of an airplane holding short of runway 19L that the left main landing gear "really looked bad." Shortly after touchdown, the left main landing gear started to collapse as the airplane yawed right, dropping the left wing. The airplane sustained damage to the left horizontal stabilizer/elevator, the empennage bottom, and the left main wing tip. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that a hydraulic line (part number 52889-4-0102, superseded by part number 53465-3-0102) that attached to the forward left-hand side of the actuator was twisted and ruptured. The hydraulic fluid that leaked from the hose emptied the hydraulic power pack reservoir. The pilot stated that the most recent maintenance performed on the airplane was to repair to the nose gear landing strut actuating mechanism which had a minor hydraulic leak. Maintenance to the airplane's landing gear system was last performed by Edwards Jet Center, Billings, Montana. The logbook entry for the maintenance was dated July 2, 2014, at a tachometer time of 30.63 hours, and stated: "Removed nose landing gear actuator and cleaned. Installed new packings in actuator and installed actuator on aircraft. Safetied hardware as required. Serviced hydraulic power pack with hydraulic fluid. Cycled gear multiple times to purge air from system. Serviced hydraulic power pack again. Ops check and leak check good." At the time of the accident, the airplane had a tachometer time of 38.07 hours and an airframe total time of 3,157.5 hours.

NTSB Probable Cause Narrative

Not Yet Reported

Event Information

Type of Event Accident
Event Date 7/7/2014
Event Day of the Week Monday
Time of Event 1726
Event Time Zone Central Daylight Time
Event City Wichita
Event State KANSAS
Event Country --
Zipcode of the event site 67209
Event Date Year 2014
Event Date Month 7
MidAir Collision Indicator No
On Ground Collision occurred ? No
Event Location Latitude 373860N
Event Location Longitude 0972559E
Event Location Airport Wichita Mid-Continent Airport
Event Location Nearest Airport ID ICT
Indicates whether the acc/inc occurred off or on an airport On Airport
Distance from airport in statute miles 0
Degrees magnetic from airport --
Airport Elevation 1333
Weather Briefing Completeness --
Investigator's weather source Weather Observation Facility
Time of the weather observation 1653 Central Daylight Time
Direction of event from weather observation facility (degrees) --
Weather Observation Facility ID ICT
Elevation of weather observation facility 1333
Distance of event from weather observation facility (units?) 0
Time Zone of the weather observation CDT
Lighting Conditions Day
Lowest Ceiling Height --
Lowest Non-Ceiling Height --
Sky/Lowest/Cloud Conditions Clear
Sky Condition for Lowest Ceiling None
Visibility Runway Visual Range (Feet) --
Visibility Runway Visual Value (Statute Miles) --
Visibility (Statute Miles) 10
Air Temperature at event time (in degrees celsius) 37
Dew Point at event time (in degress fahrenheit) 17
Wind Direction (degrees magnetic) 210
Variable Wind Indicator Wind direction could be determined
Wind Speed (knots) 16
Wind Velocity Indicator --
Wind Gust Indicator Gusting
Wind Gust (knots) 26
Altimeter Setting at event time (in. Hg) 30.69
Density Altitude (feet) --
Intensity of Precipitation --
METAR weather report --
Event Highest Injury None
On Ground, Fatal Injuries --
On Ground, Minor Injuries --
On Ground, Serious Injuries --
Injury Total Fatal --
Injury Total Minor --
Injury Total None 2
Injury Total Serious --
Injury Total All --
Investigating Agency NTSB
NTSB Docket Number (internal use) --
NTSB Notification Source CEN Duty Officer
NTSB Notification Date --
NTSB Notification Time --
Fiche Number and/or location -used to find docket information --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 24 2014 7:38PM
User who most recently changed record galm
Basic weather conditions Visual Meteorological Cond
FAA District Office --

Aircraft Involved

Aircraft #1

Aircraft Registration Number N4602S
NTSB Number CEN14LA357
Missing Aircraft Indicator --
Federal Aviation Reg. Part Part 91: General Aviation
Type of Flight Plan filed None
Flight plan Was Activated? No
Damage Substantial
Aircraft Fire None
Aircraft Explosion None
Aircraft Manufacturer's Full Name CESSNA
Aircraft Model TR182
Aircraft Series Identifier --
Aircraft Serial Number R18201353
Certified Max Gross Weight --
Aircraft Category Airplane
Aircraft Registration Class --
Aircraft is a homebuilt? No
Flight Crew Seats --
Cabin Crew Seats --
Passenger Seats --
Total number of seats on the aircraft 4
Number of Engines --
Fixed gear or retractable gear Retractable
Aircraft, Type of Last Inspection Annual
Date of Last Inspection Oct 24 2013 12:00AM
Airframe hours since last inspection 38
Airframe Hours 3157.5
ELT Installed Yes
ELT Activated No
ELT Aided Location of Event Site Unknown
ELT Type --
Aircraft Owner Name N&M Aviation LLC
Aircraft Owner Street Address --
Aircraft Owner City Helena
Aircraft Owner State MT
Aircraft Owner Country USA
Aircraft Owner Zipcode 59601
Operator is an individual? No
Operator Name Pilot
Operator Same as Owner? No
Operator Is Doing Business As --
Operator Address Same as Owner? No
Operator Street Address --
Operator City Longview
Operator State TX
Operator Country USA
Operator Zip code 75605
Operator Code --
Owner has at least one certificate None
Other Operator of large aircraft? --
Certified for Part 133 or 137 Operation --
Operator Certificate Number --
Indicates whether an air carrier operation was scheduled or not --
Indicates Domestic or International Flight --
Operator carrying Pax/Cargo/Mail --
Type of Flying (Per_Bus / Primary) Instructional
Second Pilot on Board Yes
Departure Point Same as Event Yes
Departure Airport Code ICT
Departure City Wichita
Departure State KS
Departure Country USA
Departure Time 1659
Departure Time Zone CDT
Destination Same as Local Flt crash at destination city
Destination Airport Code ICT
Destination City Wichita
Destination State KS
Destination Country USA
Specific Phase of Flight --
Report sent to ICAO? --
Evacuation occurred --
Date of most recent change to record Jul 25 2014 3:26PM
User who most recently changed record galm
Since inspection or accident Time of Accident
Event Location Runway Number and Location 19L
Runway Length 7301
Runway Width 150
Sight Seeing flight No
Air Medical Flight No
Medical Flight --